Repetitive exposure: Brain and reflex measures of emotion and attention
- 1 March 2011
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Psychophysiology
- Vol. 48 (4) , 515-522
Abstract
Effects of massed repetition on the modulation of the late positive potential elicited during affective picture viewing were investigated in two experiments. Despite a difference in the number of repetitions across studies (from 5 to 30), results were quite similar: The late positive potential continued to be enhanced when participants viewed emotional, compared to neutral, pictures. On the other hand, massed repetition did prompt a reduction in the late positive potential that was most pronounced for emotional pictures. Startle probe P3 amplitude generally increased with repetition, suggesting diminished attention allocation to repeated pictures. The blink reflex, however, continued to be modulated by hedonic valence, despite massive massed repetition. Taken together, the data suggest that the amplitude of the late positive potential during picture viewing reflects both motivational significance and attention allocation.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Detecting Novelty and SignificanceJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2010
- Natural selective attention: Orienting and emotionPsychophysiology, 2008
- Directed and Motivated Attention during Processing of Natural ScenesJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2008
- Fuzzy picture processing: Effects of size reduction and blurring on emotional processing.Emotion, 2008
- Brain potentials in perception: Picture complexity and emotional arousalPsychophysiology, 2007
- Affect and the Startle Reflex1999
- Negative information weighs more heavily on the brain: The negativity bias in evaluative categorizations.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1998
- Probing picture perception: Activation and emotionPsychophysiology, 1996
- Emotion, novelty, and the startle reflex: Habituation in humans.Behavioral Neuroscience, 1993
- The startle probe response: A new measure of emotion?Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1988