Active site titration as a tool for the evaluation of immobilization procedures of penicillin acylase
- 24 May 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biotechnology and Bioengineering
- Vol. 79 (2) , 224-228
Abstract
Native and immobilized preparations of penicillin acylase from Escherichia coli and Alcaligenes faecalis were studied using an active site titration technique. Knowledge of the number of active sites allowed the calculation of the average turnover rate of the enzyme in the various preparations and allowed us to quantify the contribution of irreversible inactivation of the enzyme to the loss of catalytic activity during the immobilization procedure. In most cases a loss of active sites as well as a decrease of catalytic activity per active site (turnover rate) was observed upon immobilization. Immobilization techniques affected the enzymes differently. The effect of increased loading of penicillin acylase on the average turnover rate was determined by active site titration to assess diffusion limitations in the carrier. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biotechnol Bioeng 79: 224–228, 2002.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluation of the performance of immobilized penicillin G acylase using active‐site titrationBiotechnology and Bioengineering, 2002
- Direct Measurement of pH Profiles in Immobilized Enzyme Carriers during Kinetically Controlled Synthesis Using CLSMBiotechnology Progress, 2001
- Eupergit® C, a carrier for immobilization of enzymes of industrial potentialJournal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic, 2000
- Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates: A Simple and Effective Method for the Immobilization of Penicillin AcylaseOrganic Letters, 2000
- An active-site titration method for lipasesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2000
- Penicillin Acylase in the Industrial Production of β-Lactam AntibioticsOrganic Process Research & Development, 1998
- Kinetic study of penicillin acylase from Alcaligenes faecalisFEBS Letters, 1997
- Active-site titration of serine proteases in organic solventsBiotechnology and Bioengineering, 1996
- Active site titration of immobilized chymotrypsin with a fluorogenic reagentFEBS Letters, 1974
- An active-site titration method for immobilized trypsinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1973