Design and evaluation of a pilot community program for musculoskeletal disability
Authors:
- Matthew H. LiangMLMatthew H. Liang
- Elizabeth PhillipsEPElizabeth Phillips
- Mary ScammanMSMary Scamman
- 1 June 1981
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Community Health
- Vol. 6 (4) , 257-266
Abstract
A pilot community program for arthritis disability was developed for three census tracts in Jamaica Plain. An inexpensive case-finding phone and mail survey carried out by community volunteers identified persons with arthritis disability at a unit cost of $8.46. Persons identified had a variety of problems: undiagnosed and treatable arthritic conditions such as psoriatic arthritis and tophaceous gout. Some were ignorant about the risks and benefits of joint replacement surgery, about rehabilitation intervention, or about existing community resources such as transportation services. Persons with impaired function from arthritis were assessed by a rehabilitation team and were given specific management recommendations. A trained ombudsman assisted the clients in getting health care or community services. An experimental design was used to evaluate the advocacy program in improving function and to document patterns of utilization. The results suggest that persons who received the intervention were more likely to have improved their function status, but the numbers are too small to permit definite conclusions.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Five-Year Findings of the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up ProgramJAMA, 1979
- A comparison of mail, telephone, and home interview strategies for household health surveys.American Journal of Public Health, 1979
- Prevalence of Rheumatic Diseases as Causes of Disability and Complaints by Ambulatory PatientsArthritis & Rheumatism, 1978
- Development and validation of the Health Locus of Control (HLC) Scale.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1976
- Development and validation of the Health Locus of Control (HLC) Scale.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1976
- Detection and Treatment of Hypertension at the Work SiteNew England Journal of Medicine, 1975
- The Memphis Chronic Disease ProgramJAMA, 1975
- Comprehensive management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis some results of the regional arthritis control program in michiganArthritis & Rheumatism, 1974
- New Haven survey of joint diseases—XIII. Institutional and social care for the arthriticJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1971
- Have Morbidity Surveys Been Oversold?American Journal of Public Health and the Nations Health, 1962