Daily Step Counts from the First Thailand National Steps Challenge in 2020: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors:
- Thitikorn TopothaiThitikorn Topothai
- Rapeepong SuphanchaimatRapeepong Suphanchaimat
- Viroj TangcharoensathienViroj Tangcharoensathien
- Weerasak PutthasriWeerasak Putthasri
- Thitiporn SukaewThitiporn Sukaew
- Udom AsawutmangkulUdom Asawutmangkul
- Chompoonut TopothaiChompoonut Topothai
- Peeraya PiancharoenPeeraya Piancharoen
- Chonlaphan PiyathawornananChonlaphan Piyathawornanan
Open Access
- 14 November 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Vol. 17 (22) , 8433
Abstract
Thailand’s first national steps challenge has been implemented in 2020 with the goal to raise the level of physical activity nationwide by monitoring achievements through a smartphone application. This study examined the daily step counts of participants in the first national steps challenge. Six data points from 186,653 valid participants were retrieved and analyzed in five periods using Poisson regression. The mean daily steps peaked at 3196 in Period 1, and steadily dropped to 1205 in Period 5. The daily steps per period were analyzed using the participants’ characteristics, such as the type of participant, sex, age, body mass index, and area of residence. The overall mean daily steps of the participants meant physical activity was far below the recommended level and tended to drop in later periods. The general population achieved significantly higher mean daily steps than public health officers or village health volunteers (24.0% by multivariate analysis). Participants who were female, younger ( 30), and living in rural areas had fewer mean daily steps (13.8%, 44.3%, 12.7%, and 14.7% by multivariate analysis, respectively), with statistical significance. In the future, the national steps challenge should be continuously implemented by counting all steps throughout a day, using more strategies to draw attention and raise motivation, advocating for more participants, as well as reporting the whole day step counts instead of distance.Keywords
Funding Information
- Thailand Science Research and Innovation (TSRI) under the Senior Research Scholar on Health Policy and System Research (RTA6280007)
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