Arterial bifurcations in the cardiovascular system of a rat.
Authors:
- M ZamirMZM Zamir
- S M WrigleySWS M Wrigley
- B L LangilleBLB L Langille
Open Access
- 1 March 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in Journal of General Physiology
- Vol. 81 (3) , 325-335
Abstract
Arterial bifurcations in the cardiovascular system of a rat were studied, using a resin cast of the entire arterial tree. At each bifurcation, measurements were made of the diameters of the three vessels involved, the two branching angles, and the angle delta, which the parent artery makes with the plane containing the two branches. The results were found to be consistent with those reported previously in man and monkey. In addition, measurements of delta in the present study indicate that arterial bifurcations are mostly two dimensional.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Arterial branching in man and monkey.Journal of General Physiology, 1982
- Three-dimensional aspects of arterial branchingJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1981
- Arterial bifurcations in the human retina.Journal of General Physiology, 1979
- Nonsymmetrical bifurcations in arterial branching.Journal of General Physiology, 1978
- A scanning electron microscopic study of arterial endothelial cells using vascular castsAtherosclerosis, 1977
- Optimization of diameters and bifurcation angles in lung and vascular tree structuresBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 1977
- Optimality principles in arterial branchingJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1976
- The role of shear forces in arterial branching.Journal of General Physiology, 1976
- Theoretical relationship between the optimal models of the vascular treeBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 1974
- The Physiological Principle of Minimum WorkProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1926