Electron-optical system for a large-orbit gyrotron
- 1 December 2005
- journal article
- Published by Pleiades Publishing Ltd in Technical Physics
- Vol. 50 (12) , 1611-1616
Abstract
An electron-optical system generating a rectilinear or helical 250 keV/4 A/10 μs electron beam with a high compression factor is developed. For the former beam, a compression factor as high as 4400 and a current density of 25 kA/cm2 are achieved. In the process of forming the helical beam, the electrons rotating about the system’s axis (paraxial beam) acquire an initial velocity in a transverse magnetic field produced by a kicker. Their pitch factor is increased to a desired (operating) value in an adiabatically growing magnetic field. In tentative experiments with the helical beam in a large-orbit gyrotron, generation was obtained at the second cyclotron harmonic (223 GHz).Keywords
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