Cerebrospinal Fluid from Alzheimer’s Disease Patients Contains Fungal Proteins and DNA
- 11 August 2015
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease
- Vol. 47 (4) , 873-876
Abstract
The identification of biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease is important for patient management and to assess the effectiveness of clinical intervention. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers constitute a powerful tool for diagnosis and monitoring disease progression. We have analyzed the presence of fungal proteins and DNA in CSF from AD patients. Our findings reveal that fungal proteins can be detected in CSF with different anti-fungal antibodies using a slot-blot assay. Additionally, amplification of fungal DNA by PCR followed by sequencing distinguished several fungal species. The possibility that these fungal macromolecules could represent AD biomarkers is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bacterial Infection and Alzheimer's Disease: A Meta-AnalysisJournal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 2014
- How plausible is a link between HSV-1 infection and Alzheimer’s disease?Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy, 2014
- Infectious Agents and NeurodegenerationMolecular Neurobiology, 2012
- Alzheimer's disease and infection: Do infectious agents contribute to progression of Alzheimer's disease?Alzheimer's & Dementia, 2009
- Herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA is located within Alzheimer's disease amyloid plaquesThe Journal of Pathology, 2008
- Herpes simplex virus type 1 and Alzheimer's disease: The autophagy connectionJournal of NeuroVirology, 2008
- Productive herpes simplex virus in brain of elderly normal subjects and Alzheimer's disease patientsJournal of Medical Virology, 2004
- Infiltration of the brain by pathogens causes Alzheimer’s diseaseNeurobiology of Aging, 2004
- Identification and localization of Chlamydia pneumoniae in the Alzheimer's brainMedical Microbiology and Immunology, 1998
- Herpes simplex virus type 1 in brain and risk of Alzheimer's diseaseThe Lancet, 1997