On the response of yielding seismically isolated structures
Authors:
- 12 December 2007
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
- Vol. 37 (5) , 659-679
Abstract
This paper investigates the seismic response of yielding isolated structures. To establish a general understanding of the nonlinear response of seismically isolated structures, this study first investigates the nonlinear response of isolated structures subjected to steady‐state harmonic motion and nonlinear transient ground excitation. The response of both viscously damped and hysteretically damped isolation systems is investigated in three phases. Initially, basic insights are gained through simple nonlinear two degrees of freedom (2‐DOF) models subjected to harmonic motion of varying frequencies. Next, the transient response analysis of the nonlinear 2‐DOF model is investigated for a wide range of isolation system and superstructure properties. The results obtained from both approaches indicate that the yielding behavior of a structure on an isolation system is significantly different from that of the comparable fixed‐base structure. Finally, the response of the nonlinear 2‐DOF system model is compared with that of a 15‐story, three‐dimensional model. Based on the results of these analytical investigations, some important considerations for the design of seismically isolated structures are presented. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Response Control and Seismic Isolation of Buildings2006
- Design of bilinear hysteretic isolation systemsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2003
- Comparative study of the inelastic response of base isolated buildingsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2002
- Isolated Buildings and the 1997 UBC Near‐Source FactorsEarthquake Spectra, 2000
- Effect of viscous, viscoplastic and friction damping on the response of seismic isolated structuresEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 2000
- Dynamics of seismic impacts in base-isolated buildingsEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1997
- Earthquake-Resistant Design with Rubber1997
- 4. Near‐Source Ground Motion and its Effects on Flexible BuildingsEarthquake Spectra, 1995
- 6. Seismic Analysis of Base‐Isolated San Bernardino County BuildingEarthquake Spectra, 1992
- Periodic response of a sliding oscillator system to harmonic excitationEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1983