Decreased microglial Wnt/β-catenin signalling drives microglial pro-inflammatory activation in the developing brain

Authors:

Abstract
Inflammatory activation of microglia in the brains of prematurely born infants can lead to permanent neurological sequelae. Van Steenwinckel et al. show that a reduction in microglial Wnt signalling is necessary and sufficient to drive a microglial phenotype causing hypomyelination, and establish the Wnt pathway as a viable therapeutic target.
Funding Information
  • Université Paris Diderot
  • Université Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, Investissement d'Avenir (ANR-11-INBS-0011)
  • ERA-Net NEURON
  • Association Robert Debré, PremUP, Fondation de France
  • Fondation pour la Recherche sur le Cerveau
  • Fondation des Gueules Cassées, Roger de Spoelberch Foundation, Grace de Monaco Foundation
  • Leducq Foundation, Action Medical Research
  • Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Foundation Australia
  • Wellcome Trust (WSCR P32674)
  • Swedish Research Council (2015-02493)
  • Department of Perinatal Imaging and Health, King’s College London
  • National Institute for Health Research
  • NIHR
  • Biomedical Research Centre based at Guy's and St Thomas
  • NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London
  • Department of Health