EPISTEMIC INTUITIONS IN FAKE-BARN THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS
- 31 March 2014
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Episteme
- Vol. 11 (2) , 199-212
Abstract
In epistemology, fake-barn thought experiments are often taken to be intuitively clear cases in which a justified true belief does not qualify as knowledge. We report a study designed to determine whether members of the general public share this intuition. The data suggest that while participants are less inclined to attribute knowledge in fake-barn cases than in unproblematic cases of knowledge, they nonetheless do attribute knowledge to protagonists in fake-barn cases. Moreover, the intuition that fake-barn cases do count as knowledge is negatively correlated with age; older participants are less likely than younger participants to attribute knowledge in fake-barn cases. We also found that increasing the number of defeaters (fakes) does not decrease the inclination to attribute knowledge.Keywords
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