Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors on Skin Fibroblasts in Familial Affective Disorder
- 26 July 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Massachusetts Medical Society in New England Journal of Medicine
- Vol. 311 (4) , 225-230
Abstract
Cultured human skin fibroblasts possess muscarinic receptors with the properties of specific binding, saturability, pharmacologic specificity, inhibition of norepinephrine-stimulated adenylate cyclase, and increased binding after incubation with an antagonist. The number of binding sites appears to be a stable characteristic of each cell line. We studied fibroblasts from 18 patients with a major affective disorder and found that they had a higher density of binding sites than cells from 12 normal controls. Fibroblasts from 18 relatives who had histories of major or minor affective disorder also had a higher density, and those from five normal relatives were similar to controls. These results, although still preliminary, suggest that increased cholinergic-receptor density may be associated with vulnerability to affective disorders in some familial cases. (N Engl J Med 1984; 311:225–30.)Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hormone effects on muscarinic cholinergic binding in bovine and rat sympathetic superior cervical gangliaLife Sciences, 1983
- The Evolutionary Origins of Hormones, Neurotransmitters, and Other Extracellular Chemical MessengersNew England Journal of Medicine, 1982
- Regulation and development of muscarinic acetylcholine receptorsTrends in Neurosciences, 1982
- Maturation of muscarinic agonist receptors in rat developing pancreas and its relation to maximal enzyme secretionLife Sciences, 1981
- High‐Affinity [3H]Choline Accumulation in Cultured Human Skin FibroblastsJournal of Neurochemistry, 1981
- Faster Cholinergic REM Sleep Induction in Euthymic Patients with Primary Affective IllnessScience, 1980
- GABA SYNTHESIS BY CULTURED FIBROBLASTS OBTAINED FROM PERSONS WITH HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE1Journal of Neurochemistry, 1979
- Muscarinic cholinergic binding in human erythrocyte membranesLife Sciences, 1977
- Localization of catechol-o-methyl transferase and monoamine oxidase in fibroblasts in tissue cultureLife Sciences, 1972
- A CHOLINERGIC-ADRENERGIC HYPOTHESIS OF MANIA AND DEPRESSIONThe Lancet, 1972