Surface Energy and Adhesion Studies on Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesives
Authors:
- 1 August 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Adhesion
- Vol. 76 (4) , 307-334
Abstract
The surface energy and adhesion dynamics of pressure sensitive adhesives-like networks (PSA-LNs) as mimics for PSAs were studied using JKR-based contact mechanics and peel tests. Acrylic acid (AA) was co-polymerized with 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate (2-EHA) and 1,6-hexane diol diacrylate (HDDA) to create PSA-LNs. The measured surface energy (27 to 31 mJ/m2) was sensible as surmised from their structure. Acrylic acid content increases the surface energy, threshold adhesion energy and adhesion hysteresis of PSA-LNs. Measurements of adhesion dynamics showed a dependence of adhesion energy to the 0.6–0.8 power of crack speed, depending upon the model chosen for analysis of the data. When compared with actual pressure-sensitive adhesive tape peel tests, the adhesion dynamics data predicted the peel strength. This study shows a direct relationship between threshold adhesion energy, crack propagation mechanics and peel strength measurements.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Adhesion at the Solid-Elastomer Interface: Influence of the Interfacial ChainsMacromolecules, 1995
- Adhesion via connector molecules: the many-stitch problemMacromolecules, 1993
- Physical adhesion of rubber to glass: cross-link density effects near equilibriumInternational Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 1991
- On the form of a locally perturbed liquid/solid/fluid triple lineJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1990
- Adhesion and tack of polymers: Influence of mechanical properties and surface tensionsColloid and Polymer Science, 1985
- A generalized theory of fracture mechanicsJournal of Materials Science, 1974
- Peel Adhesion of Solid Films-The Surface and Bulk EffectsThe Journal of Adhesion, 1973
- Effect of Wetting Liquids on the Strength of Adhesion of Viscoelastic MaterialThe Journal of Adhesion, 1972
- Surface energy and the contact of elastic solidsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1971
- Adhesion of viscoelastic materials to rigid substratesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1969