Considerations in the preparation of laboratory samples for the analysis of ochratoxin A in wheat
Authors:
- 1 May 2012
- journal article
- Published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH in World Mycotoxin Journal
- Vol. 5 (2) , 107-116
Abstract
A process used to prepare the test portion of ground wheat from the whole grain laboratory sample for ochratoxin A (OTA) analysis using dry comminution with homogenisation and sub-sampling via a rotary sample divider was developed and evaluated. With respect to OTA content, the developed process produced a homogeneous sample of ground wheat from 10 kg of whole grain. Relative standard deviations of the mean OTA concentration for five naturally contaminated wheat samples processed using the developed method ranged from 9% to 19% over a relevant concentration range of 1.7 to 7.6 mg/kg. Additional studies demonstrated that OTA was stable in ground wheat with moisture content between 12 to 13% for at least a year when stored at ambient temperatures. Further examination of the developed comminution and dividing procedure demonstrated that higher concentrations were measured in smaller sized particles, indicating that the accuracy and precision of OTA analyses could be affected by the particle size of ground wheat.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- An alternative to slurry mixing to minimise sample preparation variance for determination of ochratoxin A in wheatWorld Mycotoxin Journal, 2010
- Health risk assessment of ochratoxin A for all age-sex strata in a market economyFood Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 2009
- Sample comminution for mycotoxin analysis: Dry milling or slurry mixing?Food Additives & Contaminants, 2006
- Predicting noncompliant levels of ochratoxin A in cereal grain from Penicillium verrucosum countsJournal of Applied Microbiology, 2004
- Fate of ochratoxin A in the processing of whole wheat grains during milling and bread productionFood Additives & Contaminants, 2003
- Sample Preparation and Presampling of PistachiosJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2003
- A new test for ‘sufficient homogeneity’The Analyst, 2001
- Ochratoxin a in wheat: A second intercomparison of proceduresFood Additives & Contaminants, 1996
- The effects of milling and processing on wheat contaminated with ochratoxin AFood Additives & Contaminants, 1996
- High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of zearalenone and ochratoxin A in cereals and feedJournal of Chromatography A, 1989