In Vivo Detection of Human TRPV6-Rich Tumors with Anti-Cancer Peptides Derived from Soricidin
Authors:
Open Access
- 15 March 2013
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Public Library of Science (PLoS) in PLOS ONE
- Vol. 8 (3) , e58866
Abstract
Soricidin is a 54-amino acid peptide found in the paralytic venom of the northern short-tailed shrew (Blarina brevicauda) and has been found to inhibit the transient receptor potential of vallinoid type 6 (TRPV6) calcium channels. We report that two shorter peptides, SOR-C13 and SOR-C27, derived from the C-terminus of soricidin, are high-affinity antagonists of human TRPV6 channels that are up-regulated in a number of cancers. Herein, we report molecular imaging methods that demonstrate the in vivo diagnostic potential of SOR-C13 and SOR-C27 to target tumor sites in mice bearing ovarian or prostate tumors. Our results suggest that these novel peptides may provide an avenue to deliver diagnostic and therapeutic reagents directly to TRPV6-rich tumors and, as such, have potential applications for a range of carcinomas including ovarian, breast, thyroid, prostate and colon, as well as certain leukemia's and lymphomas.Keywords
This publication has 37 references indexed in Scilit:
- The history of TRP channels, a commentary and reflectionPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2011
- The Role of Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channels in Ca2+ SignalingCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
- International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. LXXVI. Current Progress in the Mammalian TRP Ion Channel FamilyPharmacological Reviews, 2010
- Predictive Value of Symptoms for Early Detection of Ovarian CancerJNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2010
- TRP channels: An overviewCell Calcium, 2005
- The venerable inveterate invertebrate TRP channelsCell Calcium, 2003
- Molecular Cloning and Characterization of a Channel-like Transporter Mediating Intestinal Calcium AbsorptionJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
- Molecular Identification of the Apical Ca2+Channel in 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3-responsive EpitheliaJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
- The capsaicin receptor: a heat-activated ion channel in the pain pathwayNature, 1997
- Molecular characterization of the drosophila trp locus: A putative integral membrane protein required for phototransductionNeuron, 1989