Off-label drugs use in pediatric palliative care
Open Access
- 29 November 2018
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Italian Journal of Pediatrics
- Vol. 44 (1) , 1-6
Abstract
Paediatric palliative care (PPC) aim to ensure the control of symptoms and the best possible quality of life for patients whose underlying disease, characterized by an unstoppable evolution and negative prognosis, no longer responds to specific treatments. The scientific evidence in this context are very deficient and, in order to obtain welfare objectives consistent with the situation, in the overwhelming majority of cases the prescription of drugs is off-label for indication of use and/or for age and/or for way of administration and/or formulation. The Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco - AIFA and the Italian Society of Palliative Care (Società Italiana di Cure Palliative - SICP), under a dedicated working group, wrote a document that collects the scientific evidence available to support the off-label use of medicines more frequently used in PPC. The goal is to certify the consolidated off-label use of these drugs and propose their use under the Law 648/96, in the absence of data from its pivotal clinical trials. Aim of the commentary is to report the conditions for this important work and to present the 10 drugs, usually used off-label in PPC and in pain therapy, now included in Law 648/96. This work is deemed essential to resolve, at least in part, the lack of availability of medicines researched and approved.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Ketamine and Lidocaine as Adjuvant Analgesics in a 5-Year-Old Patient with Neuropathic Cancer PainJournal of Palliative Medicine, 2012
- Preface2011
- Intranasal lidocaine and midazolam for procedural sedation in childrenArchives of Disease in Childhood, 2010
- Advanced care planning in children with life-limiting conditions - the Wishes DocumentArchives of Disease in Childhood, 2010
- The european paediatric legislation: benefits and perspectivesItalian Journal of Pediatrics, 2010
- Off-label and unlicensed prescribing for newborns and children in different settings: a review of the literature and a consideration about drug safetyExpert Opinion on Drug Safety, 2006
- A literature review on off-label drug use in childrenEuropean Journal of Pediatrics, 2005
- Safety and efficacy of intranasal ketamine for the treatment of breakthrough pain in patients with chronic pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover studyPain, 2004
- Testing Medications in ChildrenNew England Journal of Medicine, 2002
- Uses of Drugs Not Described in the Package Insert (Off-Label Uses)Pediatrics, 2002