Applications of a Planar Separator Theorem

Authors:
  • RLRichard J. Lipton
    Richard J. Lipton
  • RTRobert Endre Tarjan
    Robert Endre Tarjan

Abstract
Any n-vertex planar graph has the property that it can be divided into components of roughly equal size by removing only $O(\sqrt n )$ vertices. This separator theorem, in combination with a divide-and-conquer strategy, leads to many new complexity results for planar graph problems. This paper describes some of these results.

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