DBDebasish Borah

Debasish Borah

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

Current Organizations / Institutes

The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article


Debasish Borah has a total of 10 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Neutrinoless double beta decay in type I+II seesaw models

    by Debasish Borah, Arnab Dasgupta


  • Open Access

    Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay in Type I+II Seesaw Models

    by Debasish Borah, Arnab Dasgupta

    We study neutrinoless double beta decay in left-right symmetric extension of the standard model with type I and type II seesaw origin of neutrino masses. Due to the enhanced gauge symmetry as well as extended scalar sector, there are several new physics sources of neutrinoless double beta decay in this model. Ignoring the left-right gauge boson mixing and heavy-light neutrino mixing, we first compute the contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay for type I and type II dominant seesaw separately and compare with the standard light neutrino contributions. We then repeat the exercise by considering the presence of both type I and type II seesaw, having non-negligible contributions to light neutrino masses and show the difference in results from individual seesaw cases. Assuming the new gauge bosons and scalars to be around a TeV, we constrain different parameters of the model including both heavy and light neutrino masses from the requirement of keeping the new physics contribution to neutrinoless double beta decay amplitude below the upper limit set by the GERDA experiment and also satisfying bounds from lepton flavor violation, cosmology and colliders.

  • Common origin of the 3.55 keV x-ray line and the Galactic Center gamma-ray excess in a radiative neutrino mass model

    by Debasish Borah, Arnab Dasgupta, Rathin Adhikari

    We attempt to simultaneously explain the recently observed 3.55 keV x-ray line in the analysis of XMM-Newton telescope data and the Galactic Center gamma ray excess observed by the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope within an Abelian gauge extension of the standard model. We consider a two component dark matter scenario with tree level mass difference 3.55 keV such that the heavier one can decay into the lighter one and a photon with energy 3.55 keV. The lighter dark matter candidate is protected from decaying into the standard model particles by a remnant Z2 symmetry into which the Abelian gauge symmetry gets spontaneously broken. If the mass of the dark matter particle is chosen to be within 31–40 GeV, then this model can also explain the Galactic Center gamma ray excess if the dark matter annihilation into bb¯ pairs has a cross section of ⟨σv⟩≃(1.4−2.0)×10−26  cm3/s. We constrain the model from the requirement of producing correct dark matter relic density, 3.55 keV x-ray line flux, and Galactic Center gamma ray excess. We also impose the bounds coming from dark matter direct detection experiments as well as collider limits on additional gauge boson mass and gauge coupling. We also briefly discuss how this model can give rise to subelectron volt neutrino masses at tree level as well as the one-loop level while keeping the dark matter mass at a few tens of giga-electron volts. We also constrain the model parameters from the requirement of keeping the one-loop mass difference between two dark matter particles below a kilo-electron volt. We find that the constraints from light neutrino mass and kilo-electron volt mass splitting between two dark matter components show more preference for opposite CP eigenvalues of the two fermion singlet dark matter candidates in the model.


  • Open Access

    Common Origin of 3.55 keV X-Ray Line and Galactic Center Gamma Ray Excess in a Radiative Neutrino Mass Model

    by Debasish Borah, Arnab Dasgupta, Rathin Adhikari

    We attempt to simultaneously explain the recently observed 3.55 keV X-ray line in the analysis of XMM-Newton telescope data and the galactic center gamma ray excess observed by the Fermi gamma ray space telescope within an abelian gauge extension of standard model. We consider a two component dark matter scenario with tree level mass difference 3.55 keV such that the heavier one can decay into the lighter one and a photon with energy 3.55 keV. The lighter dark matter candidate is protected from decaying into the standard model particles by a remnant $Z_2$ symmetry into which the abelian gauge symmetry gets spontaneously broken. If the mass of the dark matter particle is chosen to be within $31-40$ GeV, then this model can also explain the galactic center gamma ray excess if the dark matter annihilation into $b\bar{b}$ pairs has a cross section of $\langle \sigma v \rangle \simeq (1.4-2.0) \times 10^{-26} \; \text{cm}^3/\text{s}$. We constrain the model from the requirement of producing correct dark matter relic density, 3.55 keV X-ray line flux and galactic center gamma ray excess. We also impose the bounds coming from dark matter direct detection experiments as well as collider limits on additional gauge boson mass and gauge coupling. We also briefly discuss how this model can give rise to sub-eV neutrino masses at tree level as well as one-loop level while keeping the dark matter mass at few tens of GeV. We also constrain the model parameters from the requirement of keeping the one-loop mass difference between two dark matter particles below a keV. We find that the constraints from light neutrino mass and keV mass splitting between two dark matter components show more preference for opposite $CP$ eigenvalues of the two fermion singlet dark matter candidates in the model

  • Constraining a type I seesaw model withA4flavor symmetry from neutrino data and leptogenesis

    by Rupam Kalita, Debasish Borah

    We study a type I seesaw model of neutrino masses within the framework of A4 flavor symmetry. Incorporating the presence of both singlet and triplet flavons under A4 symmetry, we construct the leptonic mass matrices involved in the type I seesaw mechanism. We then construct the light neutrino mass matrix using the 3σ values of neutrino oscillation parameters keeping the presently undetermined parameters, namely, the lightest neutrino mass mlightest, one Dirac CP phase δ, and two Majorana phases α,β, as free parameters. Comparing the mass matrices derived using A4 parameters as well as light neutrino parameters, we then evaluate all the A4 parameters in terms of light neutrino parameters. Assuming some specific vacuum alignments of the A4 triplet flavon field, we then numerically evaluate all the free parameters in the light neutrino sector, using them to find out the remaining A4 parameters. We then use the numerical values of these parameters to calculate baryon asymmetry through the mechanism of leptogenesis. We constrain not only the A4 vacuum alignments from the requirement of successful leptogenesis, but also the free parameters in the light neutrino sector (mlightest,δ,α,β) to a certain range of values. These values can be tested in ongoing and future neutrino experiments, providing a way to discriminate between different possible A4 vacuum alignments discussed in this work.


  • Open Access

    Constraining Type I Seesaw with $A_4$ Flavor Symmetry From Neutrino Data and Leptogenesis

    by Rupam Kalita, Debasish Borah

    We study a type I seesaw model of neutrino masses within the framework of $A_4$ flavor symmetry. Incorporating the presence of both singlet and triplet flavons under $A_4$ symmetry, we construct the leptonic mass matrices involved in type I seesaw mechanism. We then construct the light neutrino mass matrix using the $3\sigma$ values of neutrino oscillation parameters keeping the presently undetermined parameters namely, the lightest neutrino mass $m_{\text{lightest}}$, one Dirac CP phase $\delta$ and two Majorana phases $\alpha, \beta$ as free parameters. Comparing the mass matrices derived using $A_4$ parameters as well as light neutrino parameters, we then evaluate all the $A_4$ parameters in terms of light neutrino parameters. Assuming some specific vacuum alignments of $A_4$ triplet flavon field, we then numerically evaluate all the free parameters in the light neutrino sector, using which we also find out the remaining $A_4$ parameters. We then use the numerical values of these parameters to calculate baryon asymmetry through the mechanism of leptogenesis. We not only constrain the $A_4$ vacuum alignments from the requirement of successful leptogenesis, but also constrain the free parameters in the light neutrino sector $(m_{\text{lightest}}, \delta, \alpha, \beta)$ to certain range of values. These values can be tested in ongoing and future neutrino experiments providing a way to discriminate between different possible $A_4$ vacuum alignments discussed in this work.

  • Discriminating Majorana neutrino textures in light of the baryon asymmetry

    by Manikanta Borah, Debasish Borah, Mrinal Kumar Das

    We study all possible texture zeros in the Majorana neutrino mass matrix which are allowed from neutrino oscillation as well as cosmology data when the charged lepton mass matrix is assumed to take the diagonal form. In the case of one-zero texture, we write down the Majorana phases which are assumed to be equal and the lightest neutrino mass as a function of the Dirac CP phase. In the case of two-zero texture, we numerically evaluate all the three CP phases and lightest neutrino mass by solving four real constraint equations. We then constrain texture zero mass matrices from the requirement of producing correct baryon asymmetry through the mechanism of leptogenesis by assuming the Dirac neutrino mass matrix to be diagonal. Adopting a type I seesaw framework, we consider the CP-violating out of equilibrium decay of the lightest right-handed neutrino as the source of lepton asymmetry. Apart from discriminating between the texture zero mass matrices and light neutrino mass hierarchy, we also constrain the Dirac and Majorana CP phases so that the observed baryon asymmetry can be produced. In two-zero texture, we further constrain the diagonal form of the Dirac neutrino mass matrix from the requirement of producing correct baryon asymmetry.


  • Open Access

    Discriminating Majorana Neutrino Textures in the light of Baryon Asymmetry

    by Manikanta Borah, Debasish Borah, Mrinal Kumar Das

    We study all possible texture zeros in the Majorana neutrino mass matrix which are allowed from neutrino oscillation as well as cosmology data when the charged lepton mass matrix is assumed to take the diagonal form. In case of one-zero texture, we write down the Majorana phases which are assumed to be equal and the lightest neutrino mass as a function of the Dirac CP phase. In case of two-zero texture, we numerically evaluate all the three CP phases and lightest neutrino mass by solving four real constraint equations. We then constrain texture zero mass matrices from the requirement of producing correct baryon asymmetry through the mechanism of leptogenesis. Adopting a type I seesaw framework, we consider the CP violating out of equilibrium decay of the lightest right handed neutrino as the source of lepton asymmetry. Apart from discriminating between the texture zero mass matrices and light neutrino mass hierarchy, we also constrain the Dirac and Majorana CP phases so that the observed baryon asymmetry can be produced. In two-zero texture, we further constrain the diagonal form of Dirac neutrino mass matrix from the requirement of producing correct baryon asymmetry.

  • Open Access

    Connecting Leptonic CP Violation, Lightest Neutrino Mass and Baryon Asymmetry Through Type II Seesaw

    by Rupam Kalita, Debasish Borah

    We study the possibility of connecting leptonic Dirac CP phase $\delta$, lightest neutrino mass and baryon asymmetry of the Universe within the framework of a model where both type I and type II seesaw mechanisms contribute to neutrino mass. Type I seesaw gives rise to Tri-Bimaximal (TBM) type neutrino mixing whereas type II seesaw acts as a correction in order to generate non-zero $\theta_{13}$. We derive the most general form of type II seesaw mass matrix which can not only give rise to correct neutrino mixing angles but also can generate non-trivial value of $\delta$. Considering both the cases where type II seesaw is sub-leading and is equally dominant compared to type I seesaw, we correlate the type II seesaw term with $\delta$ and lightest neutrino mass. We further constrain the Dirac CP phase $\delta$ and hence the type II seesaw mass matrix from the requirement of producing the observed baryon asymmetry through the mechanism of leptogenesis.

  • Open Access

    Corrections to Scaling Neutrino Mixing: Non-zero $θ_{13}, δ_{CP}$ and Baryon Asymmetry

    by Rupam Kalita, Debasish Borah, Mrinal Kumar Das

    We study a very specific type of neutrino mass and mixing structure based on the idea of Strong Scaling Ansatz (SSA) where the ratios of neutrino mass matrix elements belonging to two different columns are equal. There are three such possibilities, all of which are disfavored by the latest neutrino oscillation data. We focus on the specific scenario which predicts vanishing reactor mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and inverted hierarchy with vanishing lightest neutrino mass. Motivated by several recent attempts to explain non-zero $\theta_{13}$ by incorporating corrections to a leading order neutrino mass or mixing matrix giving $\theta_{13}=0$, here we study the origin of non-zero $\theta_{13}$ as well as leptonic Dirac CP phase $\delta_{CP}$ by incorporating two different corrections to scaling neutrino mass and mixing: one where type II seesaw acts as a correction to scaling neutrino mass matrix and the other with charged lepton correction to scaling neutrino mixing. Although scaling neutrino mass matrix originating from type I seesaw predicts inverted hierarchy, the total neutrino mass matrix after type II seesaw correction can give rise to either normal or inverted hierarchy. However, charged lepton corrections do not disturb the inverted hierarchy prediction of scaling neutrino mass matrix. We further discriminate between neutrino hierarchies, different choices of lightest neutrino mass and Dirac CP phase by calculating baryon asymmetry and comparing with the observations made by the Planck experiment.