Balendu Bhooshan Upadhyay
Current Organizations / Institutes
The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article
Previous Organizations / Institutes
The organizations / institutes from the scholar's other articles in the past ten years
Research Subjects
Balendu Bhooshan Upadhyay has a total of 49 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Ioan M. Stancu - Minasian
“Gheorghe Mihoc-Caius Iacob” Institute of Mathematical Statistics and Applied Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, 050711 Bucharest, Romania
21 shared publications - Subham Poddar
Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, India
15 shared publications - Arnav Ghosh
Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna, India
11 shared publications - Savin Treanţă
Department of Applied Mathematics, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
7 shared publications - Shivani Sain
Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Patna 801103, Bihar, India
7 shared publications - Priyanka Mishra
Mathematics Division, School of Advanced Sciences and Languages, VIT Bhopal University, Bhopal-Indore Highway, Kothrikalan, Sehore 466114, Madhya Pradesh, India
6 shared publications
Latest Publications
- Open Access
- 28 August 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Preprints.org
Constraint Qualifications and Optimality Conditions for Nonsmooth Interval-Valued Multiobjective Programming Problems with Vanishing Constraints on Hadamard Manifolds
This article investigates a class of nonsmooth interval-valued multiobjective programming problems with vanishing constraints (NIMPPVCs) on Hadamard manifolds, under locally Lipschitz continuity assumptions on objective and constraint functions. We establish that the various standard constraint qualifications, namely Cottle-type, Slater-type, Mangasarian-Fromovitz-type, and linearly independent constraint qualifications, usually violate at any feasible point of NIMPPVC. Moreover, we introduce several NIMPPVC-tailored constraint qualifications for NIMPPVC, in particular, Abadie constraint qualification (ACQ-VC), generalized Abadie constraint qualification (GACQ-VC), generalized Guignard constraint qualification (GGCQ-VC), Cottle-type constraint qualification (CCQ-VC), Slater-type constraint qualification (SCQ-VC), Mangasarian-Fromovitz-type constraint qualification (MFCQ-VC), and linearly independent constraint qualification (LICQ-VC), and further establish interrelations among them. In addition to this, by employing GGCQ-VC, we establish the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT)-type necessary optimality conditions for LR-efficient solutions of NIMPPVC via Clarke subdifferentials. Moreover, sufficient criteria of optimality for NIMPPVC are derived under generalized geodesic convexity hypotheses and certain mild restrictions on the index sets. Furthermore, the sufficient optimality conditions established in this paper are applied to propose an algorithm for identifying the LR-efficient solutions of NIMPPVC. Various illustrative examples on Hadamard manifolds are furnished to highlight the significance of the results derived in this paper. To the best of our knowledge, constraint qualifications and optimality conditions for NIMPPVC have been investigated for the first time in the Hadamard manifold framework.
- 28 August 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Preprints.org
Open AccessConstraint Qualifications and Optimality Conditions for Nonsmooth Interval-Valued Multiobjective Programming Problems with Vanishing Constraints on Hadamard Manifolds
This article investigates a class of nonsmooth interval-valued multiobjective programming problems with vanishing constraints (NIMPPVCs) on Hadamard manifolds, under locally Lipschitz continuity assumptions on objective and constraint functions. We establish that the various standard constraint qualifications, namely Cottle-type, Slater-type, Mangasarian-Fromovitz-type, and linearly independent constraint qualifications, usually violate at any feasible point of NIMPPVC. Moreover, we introduce several NIMPPVC-tailored constraint qualifications for NIMPPVC, in particular, Abadie constraint qualification (ACQ-VC), generalized Abadie constraint qualification (GACQ-VC), generalized Guignard constraint qualification (GGCQ-VC), Cottle-type constraint qualification (CCQ-VC), Slater-type constraint qualification (SCQ-VC), Mangasarian-Fromovitz-type constraint qualification (MFCQ-VC), and linearly independent constraint qualification (LICQ-VC), and further establish interrelations among them. In addition to this, by employing GGCQ-VC, we establish the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT)-type necessary optimality conditions for LR-efficient solutions of NIMPPVC via Clarke subdifferentials. Moreover, sufficient criteria of optimality for NIMPPVC are derived under generalized geodesic convexity hypotheses and certain mild restrictions on the index sets. Furthermore, the sufficient optimality conditions established in this paper are applied to propose an algorithm for identifying the LR-efficient solutions of NIMPPVC. Various illustrative examples on Hadamard manifolds are furnished to highlight the significance of the results derived in this paper. To the best of our knowledge, constraint qualifications and optimality conditions for NIMPPVC have been investigated for the first time in the Hadamard manifold framework.
- Open Access
- 5 July 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Mathematics
- Vol. 14 (13) , 2404
Existence of Solutions for Generalized Mixed Weak Vector Variational–Hemivariational Inequalities
In this paper, we consider the classes of generalized Stampacchia mixed weak vector variational–hemivariational inequalities (in short, GSMWVVHIs) and generalized Minty mixed weak vector variational–hemivariational inequalities (in short, GMMWVVHIs) formulated in terms of bifunctions. By employing the Knaster–Kuratowski–Mazurkiewicz–Fan (in short, KKM-Fan) lemma, we deduce an existence result for the solutions of GSMWVVHIs without imposing any monotonicity assumptions on bifunctions and relaxed compactness hypotheses. Moreover, under a generalized, stable pseudomonotonicity hypothesis on bifunctions, we derive an existence theorem for the solutions of GMMWVVHIs and establish an equivalence relation between the solutions of the considered vector variational–hemivariational inequalities. Furthermore, uniqueness results for the solutions of the considered vector variational–hemivariational inequalities are established under suitable assumptions. In addition, we establish the stability of the solution of GSMWVVHIs under some appropriate conditions. We furnish several illustrative examples to demonstrate the significance of the results established in this paper. Finally, we demonstrate that the sustainable electricity generation planning problem can be naturally formulated as a GSMWVVHI.
- 5 July 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Mathematics
- Vol. 14 (13) , 2404
Open AccessExistence of Solutions for Generalized Mixed Weak Vector Variational–Hemivariational Inequalities
In this paper, we consider the classes of generalized Stampacchia mixed weak vector variational–hemivariational inequalities (in short, GSMWVVHIs) and generalized Minty mixed weak vector variational–hemivariational inequalities (in short, GMMWVVHIs) formulated in terms of bifunctions. By employing the Knaster–Kuratowski–Mazurkiewicz–Fan (in short, KKM-Fan) lemma, we deduce an existence result for the solutions of GSMWVVHIs without imposing any monotonicity assumptions on bifunctions and relaxed compactness hypotheses. Moreover, under a generalized, stable pseudomonotonicity hypothesis on bifunctions, we derive an existence theorem for the solutions of GMMWVVHIs and establish an equivalence relation between the solutions of the considered vector variational–hemivariational inequalities. Furthermore, uniqueness results for the solutions of the considered vector variational–hemivariational inequalities are established under suitable assumptions. In addition, we establish the stability of the solution of GSMWVVHIs under some appropriate conditions. We furnish several illustrative examples to demonstrate the significance of the results established in this paper. Finally, we demonstrate that the sustainable electricity generation planning problem can be naturally formulated as a GSMWVVHI.
- Open Access
- 1 May 2026
- Published by EDP Sciences in RAIRO - Operations Research
- Vol. 60 (3) , 1621-1643
Characterizations of locally Lipschitz Geodesic pseudolinear functions on Hadamard manifolds
In this paper, using the properties of Clarke subdifferential, we derive some characterizations of locally Lipschitz geodesic pseudolinear functions on Hadamard manifolds. Moreover, employing these characterizations, we derive some properties of the solution sets of pseudolinear programming problems on the Hadamard manifold. The results established in this paper generalize and extend several known results in the literature. We furnish several examples to illustrate these results. Furthermore, to demonstrate the practical applications of our outcomes, we solve a specific form of the Karcher mean problem by employing the results established in this paper.
- 1 May 2026
- Published by EDP Sciences in RAIRO - Operations Research
- Vol. 60 (3) , 1621-1643
Open AccessCharacterizations of locally Lipschitz Geodesic pseudolinear functions on Hadamard manifolds
In this paper, using the properties of Clarke subdifferential, we derive some characterizations of locally Lipschitz geodesic pseudolinear functions on Hadamard manifolds. Moreover, employing these characterizations, we derive some properties of the solution sets of pseudolinear programming problems on the Hadamard manifold. The results established in this paper generalize and extend several known results in the literature. We furnish several examples to illustrate these results. Furthermore, to demonstrate the practical applications of our outcomes, we solve a specific form of the Karcher mean problem by employing the results established in this paper.
- Open Access
- 28 April 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Preprints.org
Existence of Solutions for Generalized Mixed Weak Vector Variational-Hemivariational Inequalities
In this paper, we consider the classes of generalized Stampacchia mixed weak vector variational-hemivariational inequalities (in short, GSMWVVHI) and generalized Minty mixed weak vector variational-hemivariational inequalities (in short, GMMWVVHI), formulated in terms of bifunctions. By employing the Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz-Fan (in short, KKM-Fan) lemma, we deduce an existence result for the solutions of GSMWVVHI without imposing any monotonicity assumptions on bifunctions and relaxed compactness hypotheses. Moreover, under generalized stable pseudomonotonicity hypotheses on bifunctions, we derive an existence theorem for the solutions of GMMWVVHI and establish an equivalence relation between the solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI. Furthermore, uniqueness results for the solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI are established under suitable assumptions. Several illustrative examples have been furnished to highlight the applicability and relevance of the established results. To the best of our knowledge, existence and uniqueness results for solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI have been established for the first time in this paper on the Euclidean spaces.
- 28 April 2026
- Published by MDPI AG in Preprints.org
Open AccessExistence of Solutions for Generalized Mixed Weak Vector Variational-Hemivariational Inequalities
In this paper, we consider the classes of generalized Stampacchia mixed weak vector variational-hemivariational inequalities (in short, GSMWVVHI) and generalized Minty mixed weak vector variational-hemivariational inequalities (in short, GMMWVVHI), formulated in terms of bifunctions. By employing the Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz-Fan (in short, KKM-Fan) lemma, we deduce an existence result for the solutions of GSMWVVHI without imposing any monotonicity assumptions on bifunctions and relaxed compactness hypotheses. Moreover, under generalized stable pseudomonotonicity hypotheses on bifunctions, we derive an existence theorem for the solutions of GMMWVVHI and establish an equivalence relation between the solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI. Furthermore, uniqueness results for the solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI are established under suitable assumptions. Several illustrative examples have been furnished to highlight the applicability and relevance of the established results. To the best of our knowledge, existence and uniqueness results for solutions of GSMWVVHI and GMMWVVHI have been established for the first time in this paper on the Euclidean spaces.
- 10 March 2026
- Published by Springer Nature in Annals of Operations Research
- Vol. 359 (3) , 2389-2429
Fletcher-reeves-type conjugate direction algorithm for interval-valued multiobjective optimization problems
- 10 March 2026
- Published by Springer Nature in Annals of Operations Research
- Vol. 359 (3) , 2389-2429
Fletcher-reeves-type conjugate direction algorithm for interval-valued multiobjective optimization problems
- 19 February 2026
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Global Optimization
- Vol. 94 (3) , 845-872
On relation between bilevel programming problems and variational inequalities on hadamard manifolds with application to toll optimization problem
- 19 February 2026
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Global Optimization
- Vol. 94 (3) , 845-872
On relation between bilevel programming problems and variational inequalities on hadamard manifolds with application to toll optimization problem
- Open Access
Constraint Qualifications and Optimality Criteria for Nonsmooth Multiobjective Mathematical Programming Problems with Equilibrium Constraints on Hadamard Manifolds
Nonsmooth multiobjective mathematical programming problems with equilibrium constraints (NMMPEC) are studied in this article in the Hadamard manifold setting. In the context of , the generalized Guignard constraint qualification (GGCQ) is formulated within the framework of Hadamard manifolds. Moreover, Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT)-type necessary optimality conditions are derived for . Thereafter, we explore constraint qualifications (CQ) tailored to in the Hadamard manifold setting. Interrelations between these constraint qualifications are subsequently derived. It is further demonstrated that the proposed constraint qualifications, when satisfied, ensure that GGCQ holds. It is noteworthy that constraint qualifications and optimality conditions for have not been investigated in the Hadamard manifold setting.Open AccessConstraint Qualifications and Optimality Criteria for Nonsmooth Multiobjective Mathematical Programming Problems with Equilibrium Constraints on Hadamard Manifolds
Nonsmooth multiobjective mathematical programming problems with equilibrium constraints (NMMPEC) are studied in this article in the Hadamard manifold setting. In the context of , the generalized Guignard constraint qualification (GGCQ) is formulated within the framework of Hadamard manifolds. Moreover, Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT)-type necessary optimality conditions are derived for . Thereafter, we explore constraint qualifications (CQ) tailored to in the Hadamard manifold setting. Interrelations between these constraint qualifications are subsequently derived. It is further demonstrated that the proposed constraint qualifications, when satisfied, ensure that GGCQ holds. It is noteworthy that constraint qualifications and optimality conditions for have not been investigated in the Hadamard manifold setting. - 19 November 2025
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
- Vol. 208 (1) , 57
Proximal Point Method with Bregman Regularization for Multiobjective Optimization Problems on Hadamard Manifolds
- 19 November 2025
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
- Vol. 208 (1) , 57
Proximal Point Method with Bregman Regularization for Multiobjective Optimization Problems on Hadamard Manifolds