Dilek Avci

This methodological study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Received Social Support Scale for Persons with Mental Illness (rSSS-MI), developed by Chronister et al. (2022), by adapting it into Turkish. The study consisted of 274 people who applied to the psychiatry outpatient clinic of a state hospital between April 2023 and April 2024. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form, the Received Social Support Scale for Persons with Mental Illness, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. The Turkish version of the rSSS-MI demonstrated a 3-factor structure consisting of 21-items, and the items’ factor loadings ranged from 0.82 to 0.96. The goodness of fit indices were χ2/df = 3.335, GFI = 0.823, NFI = 0.933, TLI = 0.944, IFI = 0.952, CFI = 0.952, RMSEA = 0.092, and SRMR = 0.024. Additionally, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the rSSS-MI was calculated as 0.98, and item-total score correlation coefficients were between 0.80 and 0.92. These findings indicate that the Turkish version of the rSSS-MI is a valid and reliable measurement tool.

Although there is growing interest in assessing the quality of life (QoL) in mental health services, there is currently no specific measurement tool for mental disorders in Turkey. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric features of the Turkish version of the Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (MHQoL). This methodological study was conducted with 310 patients diagnosed with mental disorders between October 2022 and June 2023. The MHQoL includes a descriptive system (MHQoL-7D) of seven items representing distinct dimensions- self-image, independence, mood, relationships, daily activities, physical health, and future- alongside a visual analog scale measuring general psychological well-being (MHQoL-VAS). Turkish MHQoL yielded a one-factor structure with 7 items and factor loadings ranging from 0.426 to 0.727. Goodness-of-fit indexes of the MHQoL were found to be χ2/df = 1.212, SRMR = 0.026, RMSEA = 0.026, GFI = 0.985, AGFI = 0.969, CFI = 0.995, IFI = 0.995, and TLI = 0.991. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was measured at 0.792, with item-total correlation coefficients from 0.378 to 0.609. Turkish MHQoL is a reliable and valid tool for evaluating QoL in individuals with mental health challenges.

Background: Although disasters continue to increase all over the world and international nursing organizations warn nurses to be ready for disasters, it is stated that the training of nurses for disasters is inadequate in Turkey as in many countries, and studies on this subject are limitedAim: This study aimed to explore the relationship between disaster preparedness perception, self‐efficacy, and psychological capital among Turkish nurses.Methods: This cross‐sectional study was conducted with 270 nurses working at a university hospital in Turkey from May 2023 to December 2023.Results: The mean Disaster Preparedness Perception Scale, General Self‐Efficacy Scale, and Psychological Capital Questionnaire scores of the nurses were 73.19 ± 11.06, 31.24 ± 3.89, and 98.05 ± 11.35, respectively. According to linear regression analysis, self‐efficacy, psychological capital, receiving disaster training, and being exposed to disaster were significant predictive factors that affected disaster preparedness perception.Conclusion: To improve nurses' disaster preparedness, it is vital to strengthen their self‐efficacy and psychological capital through various strategies.Implications for nursing policy: Managers should identify individual and organizational barriers that affect nurses' readiness for disasters, prepare nurses for all stages of disaster management through continuous training, scenario‐based simulation exercises and drills, and create a disaster management culture in the organization.

This study was conducted to determine the relationship between psychological pain, spiritual well-being, and social support among Turkish women undergoing therapeutic or elective abortion. The cross-sectional study was conducted with 342 women who were hospitalized in the gynecology and obstetrics service of a city hospital between March 2021 and December 2022 in Turkey. The mean psychological pain, spiritual well-being and perceived social support scores of women undergoing therapeutic/elective abortion were 26.96 ± 11.21, 110.72 ± 13.09 and 64.09 ± 15.62, respectively. There were a significant negative correlation between psychological pain with spiritual well-being and social support. According to linear regression analysis, spiritual well-being, social support, age, employment status, economic level, history of abortion, number of abortion, current abortion type, and gestational week were statistically significant predictive factors of psychological pain. Therefore, healthcare providers can provide individualized psychosocial-spiritual care and counseling services that decrease psychological pain in women after therapeutic or elective abortion.

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the randomized controlled studies investigating the effects of mindfulness-based training programs given to nurses on occupational stress and to systematically evaluate the data obtained from the studies. Methods: In order to determine the effect of mindfulnessbased training programs on occupational stress in nurses, PubMed, Web of Science, Science Direct, Google Scholar, EBSCO host and Cochrane data bases were searched. The search was in English and was conducted using 3 key words (nurse, mindfulness, occupational stress). As a result of the literature rewiew, 7.382 articles were reached and 5 studies were included in the study. Studies were evaluated using the PRISMA checklist. As a result of the literature review, 5 articles including 380 participants were included in there view. Results: When the content of the 5 studies included in this study is examined, it is noteworthy that after the training, the awareness levels of nurses increased, their job stress levels decreased, their job satisfaction and patient care quality increased. It was determined that MBSR education reduced the depression and anxiety levels of nurses and played an important role in increasing their awareness levels and sleep quality significantly. In addition, with the data obtained, it was found that the mindfulness-based stress eduction program also reduced sleep problems and fatigue levels. Conclusion: The studies examined showed that mindfulness-based stress reduction program greatly decreased occupational stress in nurses. So it can be recommended to use the MBSR program in nursing inservice training.