CWChristopher Williams

Christopher Williams

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

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Christopher Williams has a total of 7 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Assessing system of systems information security risk with OASoSIS

    by Duncan Ki-Aries, Shamal Faily, Huseyin Dogan, Christopher Williams


  • A normative decision-making model for cyber security

    by Andrew M’manga, Shamal Faily, John McAlaney, Chris Williams, Youki Kadobayashi, Daisuke Miyamoto

    The purpose of this paper is to investigate security decision-making during risk and uncertain conditions and to propose a normative model capable of tracing the decision rationale. The proposed risk rationalisation model is grounded in literature and studies on security analysts’ activities. The model design was inspired by established awareness models including the situation awareness and observe–orient–decide–act (OODA). Model validation was conducted using cognitive walkthroughs with security analysts. The results indicate that the model may adequately be used to elicit the rationale or provide traceability for security decision-making. The results also illustrate how the model may be applied to facilitate design for security decision makers. The proof of concept is based on a hypothetical risk scenario. Further studies could investigate the model’s application in actual scenarios. The paper proposes a novel approach to tracing the rationale behind security decision-making during risk and uncertain conditions. The research also illustrates techniques for adapting decision-making models to inform system design.