Roberto Villaflor Loyola
Current Organizations / Institutes
The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article
Previous Organizations / Institutes
The organizations / institutes from the scholar's other articles in the past ten years
Research Subjects
Research Interests
Roberto Villaflor Loyola has a total of 10 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Hossein Movasati
Instituto de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, IMPA, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
4 shared publications - Alvaro Liendo
Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile
2 shared publications - Andreas P. Braun
Department of Mathematical and Computing Sciences Durham University Upper Mountjoy Campus Stockton Rd DH1 3LE Durham UK
2 shared publications - Daniel López Garcia
Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão 1010, Cidade Universitária, 05508-090 São Paulo, Brazil
2 shared publications - Hugo Fortin
Department of Mathematical and Computing Sciences Durham University Upper Mountjoy Campus Stockton Rd DH1 3LE Durham UK
2 shared publications Jorge Duque Franco
2 shared publications
Latest Publications
- 20 June 2024
- Published by American Mathematical Society (AMS) in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
- Vol. 377 (8) , 5483-5511
On a Torelli Principle for automorphisms of Klein hypersurfaces
Using a refinement of the differential method introduced by Oguiso and Yu, we provide effective conditions under which the automorphisms of a smooth degree d d hypersurface of P n + 1 \mathbf {P}^{n+1} are given by generalized triangular matrices. Applying this criterion we compute all the remaining automorphism groups of Klein hypersurfaces of dimension n ≥ 1 n\geq 1 and degree d ≥ 3 d\geq 3 with ( n , d ) ≠ ( 2 , 4 ) (n,d)\neq (2,4) . We introduce the concept of extremal polarized Hodge structures, which are structures that admit an automorphism of large prime order. Using this notion, we compute the automorphism group of the polarized Hodge structure of certain Klein hypersurfaces that we call of Wagstaff type, which are characterized by the existence of an automorphism of large prime order. For cubic hypersurfaces and some other values of ( n , d ) (n,d) , we show that both groups coincide (up to involution) as predicted by the Torelli Principle.
- 20 June 2024
- Published by American Mathematical Society (AMS) in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
- Vol. 377 (8) , 5483-5511
On a Torelli Principle for automorphisms of Klein hypersurfaces
Using a refinement of the differential method introduced by Oguiso and Yu, we provide effective conditions under which the automorphisms of a smooth degree d d hypersurface of P n + 1 \mathbf {P}^{n+1} are given by generalized triangular matrices. Applying this criterion we compute all the remaining automorphism groups of Klein hypersurfaces of dimension n ≥ 1 n\geq 1 and degree d ≥ 3 d\geq 3 with ( n , d ) ≠ ( 2 , 4 ) (n,d)\neq (2,4) . We introduce the concept of extremal polarized Hodge structures, which are structures that admit an automorphism of large prime order. Using this notion, we compute the automorphism group of the polarized Hodge structure of certain Klein hypersurfaces that we call of Wagstaff type, which are characterized by the existence of an automorphism of large prime order. For cubic hypersurfaces and some other values of ( n , d ) (n,d) , we show that both groups coincide (up to involution) as predicted by the Torelli Principle.
- Open Access
- 7 June 2024
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of High Energy Physics
- Vol. 2024 (6) , 1-47
More on G-flux and general hodge cycles on the Fermat sextic
We study M-Theory solutions with G-flux on the Fermat sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold, focussing on the relationship between the number of stabilized complex structure moduli and the tadpole contribution of the flux. We use two alternative approaches to define the fluxes: algebraic cycles and (appropriately quantized) Griffiths residues. In both cases, we collect evidence for the non-existence of solutions which stabilize all moduli and stay within the tadpole bound.
- 7 June 2024
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of High Energy Physics
- Vol. 2024 (6) , 1-47
Open AccessMore on G-flux and general hodge cycles on the Fermat sextic
We study M-Theory solutions with G-flux on the Fermat sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold, focussing on the relationship between the number of stabilized complex structure moduli and the tadpole contribution of the flux. We use two alternative approaches to define the fluxes: algebraic cycles and (appropriately quantized) Griffiths residues. In both cases, we collect evidence for the non-existence of solutions which stabilize all moduli and stay within the tadpole bound.
- Open Access
On a Torelli Principle for automorphisms of Klein hypersurfaces
Using a refinement of the differential method introduced by Oguiso and Yu, we provide effective conditions under which the automorphisms of a smooth degree $d$ hypersurface of $\mathbf{P}^{n+1}$ are given by generalized triangular matrices. Applying this criterion we compute all the remaining automorphism groups of Klein hypersurfaces of dimension $n\geq 1$ and degree $d\geq 3$ with $(n,d)\neq (2,4)$. We introduce the concept of extremal polarized Hodge structures, which are structures that admit an automorphism of large prime order. Using this notion, we compute the automorphism group of the polarized Hodge structure of certain Klein hypersurfaces that we call of Wagstaff type, which are characterized by the existence of an automorphism of large prime order. For cubic hypersurfaces and some other values of $(n,d)$, we show that both groups coincide (up to involution) as predicted by the Torelli Principle.Open AccessOn a Torelli Principle for automorphisms of Klein hypersurfaces
Using a refinement of the differential method introduced by Oguiso and Yu, we provide effective conditions under which the automorphisms of a smooth degree $d$ hypersurface of $\mathbf{P}^{n+1}$ are given by generalized triangular matrices. Applying this criterion we compute all the remaining automorphism groups of Klein hypersurfaces of dimension $n\geq 1$ and degree $d\geq 3$ with $(n,d)\neq (2,4)$. We introduce the concept of extremal polarized Hodge structures, which are structures that admit an automorphism of large prime order. Using this notion, we compute the automorphism group of the polarized Hodge structure of certain Klein hypersurfaces that we call of Wagstaff type, which are characterized by the existence of an automorphism of large prime order. For cubic hypersurfaces and some other values of $(n,d)$, we show that both groups coincide (up to involution) as predicted by the Torelli Principle. - Open Access
More on $G$-flux and General Hodge Cycles on the Fermat Sextic
We study M-Theory solutions with $G$-flux on the Fermat sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold, focussing on the relationship between the number of stabilized complex structure moduli and the tadpole contribution of the flux. We use two alternative approaches to define the fluxes: algebraic cycles and (appropriately quantized) Griffiths residues. In both cases, we collect evidence for the non-existence of solutions which stabilize all moduli and stay within the tadpole bound
Open AccessMore on $G$-flux and General Hodge Cycles on the Fermat Sextic
We study M-Theory solutions with $G$-flux on the Fermat sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold, focussing on the relationship between the number of stabilized complex structure moduli and the tadpole contribution of the flux. We use two alternative approaches to define the fluxes: algebraic cycles and (appropriately quantized) Griffiths residues. In both cases, we collect evidence for the non-existence of solutions which stabilize all moduli and stay within the tadpole bound
- 2 January 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Algebra
- Vol. 643, 86-118
Toric differential forms and periods of complete intersections
- 2 January 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Algebra
- Vol. 643, 86-118
Toric differential forms and periods of complete intersections
- Open Access
- 6 November 2023
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in International Mathematics Research Notices
- Vol. 2024 (8) , 6680-6709
Gauss–Manin Connection in Disguise: Quasi Jacobi Forms of Index Zero
We consider the moduli space of abelian varieties with two marked points and a frame of the relative de Rham cohomology with boundary at these points compatible with its mixed Hodge structure. Such a moduli space gives a natural algebro-geometric framework for higher genus quasi-Jacobi forms of index zero and their differential equations, which are given as vector fields. In the case of elliptic curves, we compute explicitly the Gauss–Manin connection and such vector fields.
- 6 November 2023
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in International Mathematics Research Notices
- Vol. 2024 (8) , 6680-6709
Open AccessGauss–Manin Connection in Disguise: Quasi Jacobi Forms of Index Zero
We consider the moduli space of abelian varieties with two marked points and a frame of the relative de Rham cohomology with boundary at these points compatible with its mixed Hodge structure. Such a moduli space gives a natural algebro-geometric framework for higher genus quasi-Jacobi forms of index zero and their differential equations, which are given as vector fields. In the case of elliptic curves, we compute explicitly the Gauss–Manin connection and such vector fields.
- Open Access
- 19 September 2023
- Published by Mathematical Sciences Publishers in Algebra & Number Theory
- Vol. 17 (10) , 1847-1865
On fake linear cycles inside Fermat varieties
We introduce a new class of Hodge cycles with nonreduced associated Hodge loci; we call them fake linear cycles. We characterize them for all Fermat varieties and show that they exist only for degrees d = 3, 4, 6, where there are infinitely many in the space of Hodge cycles. These cycles are pathological in the sense that the Zariski tangent space of their associated Hodge locus is of maximal dimension, contrary to a conjecture of Movasati. They provide examples of algebraic cycles not generated by their periods in the sense of Movasati and Sertöz (2021). To study them we compute their Galois action in cohomology and their second-order invariant of the IVHS. We conclude that for any degree d ≥ 2 + 6 n , the minimal codimension component of the Hodge locus passing through the Fermat variety is the one parametrizing hypersurfaces containing linear subvarieties of dimension n 2 , extending results of Green, Voisin, Otwinowska and Villaflor Loyola.
- 19 September 2023
- Published by Mathematical Sciences Publishers in Algebra & Number Theory
- Vol. 17 (10) , 1847-1865
Open AccessOn fake linear cycles inside Fermat varieties
We introduce a new class of Hodge cycles with nonreduced associated Hodge loci; we call them fake linear cycles. We characterize them for all Fermat varieties and show that they exist only for degrees d = 3, 4, 6, where there are infinitely many in the space of Hodge cycles. These cycles are pathological in the sense that the Zariski tangent space of their associated Hodge locus is of maximal dimension, contrary to a conjecture of Movasati. They provide examples of algebraic cycles not generated by their periods in the sense of Movasati and Sertöz (2021). To study them we compute their Galois action in cohomology and their second-order invariant of the IVHS. We conclude that for any degree d ≥ 2 + 6 n , the minimal codimension component of the Hodge locus passing through the Fermat variety is the one parametrizing hypersurfaces containing linear subvarieties of dimension n 2 , extending results of Green, Voisin, Otwinowska and Villaflor Loyola.
- Open Access
Toric differential forms and periods of complete intersections
Let $n$ be an even natural number. We compute the periods of any $\frac{n}{2}$-dimensional complete intersection algebraic cycle inside an $n$-dimensional non-degenerated intersection of a projective simplicial toric variety. Using this information we determine the cycle class of such algebraic cycles. As part of the proof we develop a toric generalization of a classical theorem of Macaulay about complete intersection Artin Gorenstein rings, and we generalize an algebraic cup formula for residue forms due to Carlson and Griffiths to the toric setting.Open AccessToric differential forms and periods of complete intersections
Let $n$ be an even natural number. We compute the periods of any $\frac{n}{2}$-dimensional complete intersection algebraic cycle inside an $n$-dimensional non-degenerated intersection of a projective simplicial toric variety. Using this information we determine the cycle class of such algebraic cycles. As part of the proof we develop a toric generalization of a classical theorem of Macaulay about complete intersection Artin Gorenstein rings, and we generalize an algebraic cup formula for residue forms due to Carlson and Griffiths to the toric setting. - Open Access
On fake linear cycles inside Fermat varieties
We introduce a new class of Hodge cycles with non-reduced associated Hodge loci, we call them fake linear cycles. We characterize them for all Fermat varieties and show that they exist only for degrees $d=3,4,6$, where there are infinitely many in the space of Hodge cycles. These cycles are pathological in the sense that the Zariski tangent space of their associated Hodge locus is of maximal dimension, contrary to a conjecture of Movasati. Moreover, they provide examples of algebraic cycles not generated by their periods in the sense of Movasati-Sert\"oz. To study them we compute their Galois action in cohomology and their second-order invariant of the IVHS. We conclude that for any degree $d\ge 2+\frac{6}{n}$, the minimal codimension component of the Hodge locus passing through the Fermat variety is the one parametrizing hypersurfaces containing linear subvarieties of dimension $\frac{n}{2}$, extending results of Green, Voisin, Otwinowska and the second author.Open AccessOn fake linear cycles inside Fermat varieties
We introduce a new class of Hodge cycles with non-reduced associated Hodge loci, we call them fake linear cycles. We characterize them for all Fermat varieties and show that they exist only for degrees $d=3,4,6$, where there are infinitely many in the space of Hodge cycles. These cycles are pathological in the sense that the Zariski tangent space of their associated Hodge locus is of maximal dimension, contrary to a conjecture of Movasati. Moreover, they provide examples of algebraic cycles not generated by their periods in the sense of Movasati-Sert\"oz. To study them we compute their Galois action in cohomology and their second-order invariant of the IVHS. We conclude that for any degree $d\ge 2+\frac{6}{n}$, the minimal codimension component of the Hodge locus passing through the Fermat variety is the one parametrizing hypersurfaces containing linear subvarieties of dimension $\frac{n}{2}$, extending results of Green, Voisin, Otwinowska and the second author. - Open Access
Small codimension components of the Hodge locus containing the Fermat variety
We characterize the smallest codimension components of the Hodge locus of smooth degree $d$ hypersurfaces of the projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ of even dimension $n$, passing through the Fermat variety (with $d\neq 3,4,6$). They correspond to the locus of hypersurfaces containing a linear algebraic cycle of dimension $\frac{n}{2}$. Furthermore, we prove that among all the local Hodge loci associated to a non-linear cycle passing through Fermat, the ones associated to a complete intersection cycle of type $(1,1,\ldots,1,2)$ attain the minimal possible codimension of their Zariski tangent spaces. This answers a conjecture of Movasati, and generalizes a result of Voisin about the first gap between the codimension of the components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus to arbitrary dimension, provided that they contain the Fermat variety.Open AccessSmall codimension components of the Hodge locus containing the Fermat variety
We characterize the smallest codimension components of the Hodge locus of smooth degree $d$ hypersurfaces of the projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ of even dimension $n$, passing through the Fermat variety (with $d\neq 3,4,6$). They correspond to the locus of hypersurfaces containing a linear algebraic cycle of dimension $\frac{n}{2}$. Furthermore, we prove that among all the local Hodge loci associated to a non-linear cycle passing through Fermat, the ones associated to a complete intersection cycle of type $(1,1,\ldots,1,2)$ attain the minimal possible codimension of their Zariski tangent spaces. This answers a conjecture of Movasati, and generalizes a result of Voisin about the first gap between the codimension of the components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus to arbitrary dimension, provided that they contain the Fermat variety.