KBKamel Belloulata

Kamel Belloulata

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

Current Organizations / Institutes

The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article

Previous Organizations / Institutes

The organizations / institutes from the scholar's other articles in the past ten years


Kamel Belloulata has a total of 27 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Enhanced Image Retrieval Using Multiscale Deep Feature Fusion in Supervised Hashing

    by Amina Belalia, Kamel Belloulata, Adil Redaoui

    In recent years, deep-network-based hashing has gained prominence in image retrieval for its ability to generate compact and efficient binary representations. However, most existing methods predominantly focus on high-level semantic features extracted from the final layers of networks, often neglecting structural details that are crucial for capturing spatial relationships within images. Achieving a balance between preserving structural information and maximizing retrieval accuracy is the key to effective image hashing and retrieval. To address this challenge, we introduce Multiscale Deep Feature Fusion for Supervised Hashing (MDFF-SH), a novel approach that integrates multiscale feature fusion into the hashing process. The hallmark of MDFF-SH lies in its ability to combine low-level structural features with high-level semantic context, synthesizing robust and compact hash codes. By leveraging multiscale features from multiple convolutional layers, MDFF-SH ensures the preservation of fine-grained image details while maintaining global semantic integrity, achieving a harmonious balance that enhances retrieval precision and recall. Our approach demonstrated a superior performance on benchmark datasets, achieving significant gains in the Mean Average Precision (MAP) compared with the state-of-the-art methods: 9.5% on CIFAR-10, 5% on NUS-WIDE, and 11.5% on MS-COCO. These results highlight the effectiveness of MDFF-SH in bridging structural and semantic information, setting a new standard for high-precision image retrieval through multiscale feature fusion.


  • Open Access

    Enhanced Image Retrieval Using Multiscale Deep Feature Fusion in Supervised Hashing

    by Amina Belalia, Kamel Belloulata, Adil Redaoui

    In recent years, deep network-based hashing has emerged as a prominent technique, especially within image retrieval by generating compact and efficient binary representations. However, many existing methods tend to solely focus on extracting semantic information from the final layer, neglecting valuable structural details that encode crucial semantic information. As structural information plays a pivotal role in capturing spatial relationships within images, we propose the enhanced image retrieval using Multiscale Deep Feature Fusion in Supervised Hashing (MDFF-SH), a novel approach that leverages multiscale feature fusion for supervised hashing. The balance between structural information and image retrieval accuracy is pivotal in image hashing and retrieval. Striking this balance ensures both precise retrieval outcomes and meaningful depiction of image structure. Our method leverages multiscale features from multiple convolutional layers, synthesizing them to create robust representations conducive to efficient image retrieval. By combining features from multiple convolutional layers, MDFF-SH captures both local structural information and global semantic context, leading to more robust and accurate image representations. Our model significantly improves retrieval accuracy, achieving higher Mean Average Precision (MAP) than current leading methods on benchmark datasets such as CIFAR-10, NUS-WIDE and MS-COCO with observed gains of 9.5%, 5% and 11.5%, respectively. This study highlights the effectiveness of multiscale feature fusion for high-precision image retrieval.


  • Open Access

    Deep Supervised Hashing by Fusing Multiscale Deep Features for Image Retrieval

    by Adil Redaoui, Amina Belalia, Kamel Belloulata

    Deep network-based hashing has gained significant popularity in recent years, particularly in the field of image retrieval. However, most existing methods only focus on extracting semantic information from the final layer, disregarding valuable structural information that contains important semantic details, which are crucial for effective hash learning. On the one hand, structural information is important for capturing the spatial relationships between objects in an image. On the other hand, image retrieval tasks often require a more holistic representation of the image, which can be achieved by focusing on the semantic content. The trade-off between structural information and image retrieval accuracy in the context of image hashing and retrieval is a crucial consideration. Balancing these aspects is essential to ensure both accurate retrieval results and meaningful representation of the underlying image structure. To address this limitation and improve image retrieval accuracy, we propose a novel deep hashing method called Deep Supervised Hashing by Fusing Multiscale Deep Features (DSHFMDF). Our approach involves extracting multiscale features from multiple convolutional layers and fusing them to generate more robust representations for efficient image retrieval. The experimental results demonstrate that our method surpasses the performance of state-of-the-art hashing techniques, with absolute increases of 11.1% and 8.3% in Mean Average Precision (MAP) on the CIFAR-10 and NUS-WIDE datasets, respectively.


  • Open Access

    Deep Supervised Hashing by Fusing Multiscale Deep Features

    by Redaoui Adil, Belloulata Kamel, Belalia Amina

    Deep networks-based hashing has gained significant popularity in recent years, particularly in the field of image retrieval. However, most existing methods only focus on extracting semantic information from the final layer, disregarding valuable structural information that contains important semantic details crucial for effective hash learning. To address this limitation and improve image retrieval accuracy, we propose a novel deep hashing method called Deep Supervised Hashing by Fusing Multiscale Deep Features (DSHFMDF). Our approach involves extracting multiscale features from multiple convolutional layers and fusing them to generate more robust representations for efficient image retrieval. Experimental results on CIFAR10 and NUS-WIDE datasets demonstrate that our method surpasses the performance of state-of-the-art hashing techniques.


  • Deep Multi-Scale Hashing for Image Retrieval (DMSH)

    by Adil Redaoui, Kamel Belloulata, Amina Belalia

  • Open Access

    Deep Feature Pyramid Hashing for Efficient Image Retrieval

    by Adil Redaoui, Kamel Belloulata

    Thanks to the success of deep learning, deep hashing has recently evolved as a leading method for large-scale image retrieval. Most existing hashing methods use the last layer to extract semantic information from the input image. However, these methods have deficiencies because semantic features extracted from the last layer lack local information, which might impact the global system’s performance. To this end, a Deep Feature Pyramid Hashing DFPH is proposed in this study, which can fully utilize images’ multi-level visual and semantic information. Our architecture applies a new feature pyramid network designed for deep hashing to the VGG-19 model, so the model becomes able to learn the hash codes from various feature scales and then fuse them to create final binary hash codes. The experimental results performed on two widely used image retrieval datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method.


  • Open Access

    A New Approach to Region Based Image Retrieval using Shape Adaptive Discrete Wavelet Transform

    by Lakhdar Belhallouche, Kamel Belloulata, Kidiyo Kpalma

    In this paper, we present an efficient regionbased image retrieval method, which uses multi-features color, texture and edge descriptors. In contrast to recent image retrieval methods, which use discrete wavelet transform (DWT), we propose using shape adaptive discrete wavelet transform (SA-DWT). The advantage of this method is that the number of coefficients after transformation is identical to the number of pixels in the original region. Since image data is often stored in compressed formats: JPEG 2000, MPEG 4…; constructing image histograms directly in the compressed domain, allows accelerating the retrieval operation time, and reducing computing complexities. Moreover, SA-DWT represents the best way to exploit the coefficients characteristics, and properties such as the correlation. Characterizing image regions without any conversion or modification is first addressed. Using edge descriptor to complement image region characterizing is then introduced. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms content based image retrieval methods and recent region based image retrieval methods.