Chao Xu
Current Organizations / Institutes
The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article
Previous Organizations / Institutes
The organizations / institutes from the scholar's other articles in the past ten years
Chao Xu has a total of 37 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Yong Liu
Zhejiang University
5 shared publications - Jiangning Zhang
Zhejiang University
4 shared publications - Guanzhong Tian
Zhejiang University
2 shared publications Jian Zhao
2 shared publications- Shaoting Zhu
State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
2 shared publications - Ying Tai
Tencent Youtu Lab
2 shared publications
Latest Publications
- 9 June 2025
- Published by Elsevier in Pattern Recognition
- Vol. 169
MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for few-shot action recognition
- 9 June 2025
- Published by Elsevier in Pattern Recognition
- Vol. 169
MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for few-shot action recognition
- 11 March 2025
- Published by Springer Nature in International Journal of Computer Vision
- Vol. 133 (7) , 4538-4554
UniFace++: Revisiting a Unified Framework for Face Reenactment and Swapping via 3D Priors
- 11 March 2025
- Published by Springer Nature in International Journal of Computer Vision
- Vol. 133 (7) , 4538-4554
UniFace++: Revisiting a Unified Framework for Face Reenactment and Swapping via 3D Priors
- Open Access
Multimodal-driven Talking Face Generation via a Unified Diffusion-based Generator
Multimodal-driven talking face generation refers to animating a portrait with the given pose, expression, and gaze transferred from the driving image and video, or estimated from the text and audio. However, existing methods ignore the potential of text modal, and their generators mainly follow the source-oriented feature rearrange paradigm coupled with unstable GAN frameworks. In this work, we first represent the emotion in the text prompt, which could inherit rich semantics from the CLIP, allowing flexible and generalized emotion control. We further reorganize these tasks as the target-oriented texture transfer and adopt the Diffusion Models. More specifically, given a textured face as the source and the rendered face projected from the desired 3DMM coefficients as the target, our proposed Texture-Geometry-aware Diffusion Model decomposes the complex transfer problem into multi-conditional denoising process, where a Texture Attention-based module accurately models the correspondences between appearance and geometry cues contained in source and target conditions, and incorporate extra implicit information for high-fidelity talking face generation. Additionally, TGDM can be gracefully tailored for face swapping. We derive a novel paradigm free of unstable seesaw-style optimization, resulting in simple, stable, and effective training and inference schemes. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our method.
Open AccessMultimodal-driven Talking Face Generation via a Unified Diffusion-based Generator
Multimodal-driven talking face generation refers to animating a portrait with the given pose, expression, and gaze transferred from the driving image and video, or estimated from the text and audio. However, existing methods ignore the potential of text modal, and their generators mainly follow the source-oriented feature rearrange paradigm coupled with unstable GAN frameworks. In this work, we first represent the emotion in the text prompt, which could inherit rich semantics from the CLIP, allowing flexible and generalized emotion control. We further reorganize these tasks as the target-oriented texture transfer and adopt the Diffusion Models. More specifically, given a textured face as the source and the rendered face projected from the desired 3DMM coefficients as the target, our proposed Texture-Geometry-aware Diffusion Model decomposes the complex transfer problem into multi-conditional denoising process, where a Texture Attention-based module accurately models the correspondences between appearance and geometry cues contained in source and target conditions, and incorporate extra implicit information for high-fidelity talking face generation. Additionally, TGDM can be gracefully tailored for face swapping. We derive a novel paradigm free of unstable seesaw-style optimization, resulting in simple, stable, and effective training and inference schemes. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our method.
- 31 October 2022
- Published by Springer Nature
- p. 54-71
Designing One Unified Framework for High-Fidelity Face Reenactment and Swapping
- 31 October 2022
- Published by Springer Nature
- p. 54-71
Designing One Unified Framework for High-Fidelity Face Reenactment and Swapping
- Open Access
- 23 October 2022
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- p. 12182-12188
Robust Trajectory Planning for Spatial-Temporal Multi-Drone Coordination in Large Scenes
In this paper, we describe a robust multi-drone planning framework for high-speed trajectories in large scenes. It uses a free-space-oriented map to free the optimization from cumbersome environment data. A capsule-like safety constraint is designed to avoid reciprocal collisions when vehicles deviate from their nominal flight progress under disturbance. We further show the minimum-singularity differential flatness of our drone dynamics with nonlinear drag effects involved. Leveraging the flatness map, trajectory optimization is efficiently conducted on the flat outputs while still subject to physical limits considering drag forces at high speeds. The robustness and effectiveness of our framework are both validated in large-scale simulations. It can compute collision-free trajectories satisfying high-fidelity vehicle constraints for hundreds of drones within 10 minutes.
- 23 October 2022
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- p. 12182-12188
Open AccessRobust Trajectory Planning for Spatial-Temporal Multi-Drone Coordination in Large Scenes
In this paper, we describe a robust multi-drone planning framework for high-speed trajectories in large scenes. It uses a free-space-oriented map to free the optimization from cumbersome environment data. A capsule-like safety constraint is designed to avoid reciprocal collisions when vehicles deviate from their nominal flight progress under disturbance. We further show the minimum-singularity differential flatness of our drone dynamics with nonlinear drag effects involved. Leveraging the flatness map, trajectory optimization is efficiently conducted on the flat outputs while still subject to physical limits considering drag forces at high speeds. The robustness and effectiveness of our framework are both validated in large-scale simulations. It can compute collision-free trajectories satisfying high-fidelity vehicle constraints for hundreds of drones within 10 minutes.
- 16 June 2022
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
- Vol. 32 (11) , 7809-7820
Multilevel Spatial-Temporal Feature Aggregation for Video Object Detection
Video object detection (VOD) focuses on detecting objects for each frame in a video, which is a challenging task due to appearance deterioration in certain video frames. Recent works usually distill crucial information from multiple support frames to improve the reference features, but they only perform at frame level or proposal level that cannot integrate spatial-temporal features sufficiently. To deal with this challenge, we treat VOD as a spatial-temporal hierarchical features interacting process and introduce a Multi-level Spatial-Temporal (MST) feature aggregation framework to fully exploit frame-level, proposal-level, and instance-level information in a unified framework. Specifically, MST first measures context similarity in pixel space to enhance all frame-level features rather than only update reference features. The proposal-level feature aggregation then models object relation to augment reference object proposals. Furthermore, to filter out irrelevant information from other classes and backgrounds, we introduce an instance ID constraint to boost instance-level features by leveraging support object proposal features that belong to the same object. Besides, we propose a Deformable Feature Alignment (DAlign) module before MST to achieve a more accurate pixel-level spatial alignment for better feature aggregation. Extensive experiments are conducted on ImageNet VID and UAVDT datasets that demonstrate the superiority of our method over state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. Our method achieves 83.3% and 62.1% with ResNet-101 on two datasets, outperforming SOTA MEGA by 0.4% and 2.7%.
- 16 June 2022
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
- Vol. 32 (11) , 7809-7820
Multilevel Spatial-Temporal Feature Aggregation for Video Object Detection
Video object detection (VOD) focuses on detecting objects for each frame in a video, which is a challenging task due to appearance deterioration in certain video frames. Recent works usually distill crucial information from multiple support frames to improve the reference features, but they only perform at frame level or proposal level that cannot integrate spatial-temporal features sufficiently. To deal with this challenge, we treat VOD as a spatial-temporal hierarchical features interacting process and introduce a Multi-level Spatial-Temporal (MST) feature aggregation framework to fully exploit frame-level, proposal-level, and instance-level information in a unified framework. Specifically, MST first measures context similarity in pixel space to enhance all frame-level features rather than only update reference features. The proposal-level feature aggregation then models object relation to augment reference object proposals. Furthermore, to filter out irrelevant information from other classes and backgrounds, we introduce an instance ID constraint to boost instance-level features by leveraging support object proposal features that belong to the same object. Besides, we propose a Deformable Feature Alignment (DAlign) module before MST to achieve a more accurate pixel-level spatial alignment for better feature aggregation. Extensive experiments are conducted on ImageNet VID and UAVDT datasets that demonstrate the superiority of our method over state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. Our method achieves 83.3% and 62.1% with ResNet-101 on two datasets, outperforming SOTA MEGA by 0.4% and 2.7%.
- 19 April 2021
- Published by Springer Nature in International Journal of Intelligent Robotics and Applications
- Vol. 5 (2) , 104-118
Learning hierarchical and efficient Person re-identification for robotic navigation
- 19 April 2021
- Published by Springer Nature in International Journal of Intelligent Robotics and Applications
- Vol. 5 (2) , 104-118
Learning hierarchical and efficient Person re-identification for robotic navigation
- 1 November 2017
- Published by Elsevier in Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
- Vol. 143, 298-305
Synthesis and herbicidal activity of optically active α-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy) (substituted phenyl) methylphosphonates
- 1 November 2017
- Published by Elsevier in Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
- Vol. 143, 298-305
Synthesis and herbicidal activity of optically active α-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy) (substituted phenyl) methylphosphonates