JNJoydeep Naskar

Joydeep Naskar

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

Current Organizations / Institutes

The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article


Joydeep Naskar has a total of 8 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Tripartite correlation signal from multipartite entanglement of purification

    by Ning Bao, Keiichiro Furuya, Joydeep Naskar

    A bstract: We propose a signal $$ {\Delta }_p^{(3)} $$ ∆ p 3 for tripartite correlations in finite-dimensional quantum systems and $$ {\Delta }_w^{(3)} $$ ∆ w 3 for holographic systems. We prove that $$ {\Delta }_p^{(3)} $$ ∆ p 3 is non-negative for any tripartite entangled mixed states and vanishes for mixed product states. It is a correlation signal because it is generally nonzero for a separable state containing a classical mixture. Based on the conjecture, the equality between an entanglement wedge cross section E w and entanglement of purification E p , i.e., E w = E P in the semiclassical limit, we apply the tripartite correlation signal to study the structures of tripartite entanglement in AdS 3 /CFT 2 , especially for pure AdS 3 . We comment on a generalization to n -partite correlation signals $$ {\Delta}_p^{(n)}\left({A}_1:\cdots :{A}_n\right) $$ Δ p n A 1 : ⋯ : A n .


  • Open Access

    On the completeness of contraction map proof method for holographic entropy inequalities

    by Ning Bao, Keiichiro Furuya, Joydeep Naskar

    A bstract: The contraction map proof method is the commonly used method to prove holographic entropy inequalities. Existence of a contraction map corresponding to a holographic entropy inequality is a sufficient condition for its validity. But is it also necessary? In this note, we answer that question in affirmative for all linear holographic entropy inequalities with rational coefficients. We show that the pre-image of a non-contraction map is not a hypercube, but a proper cubical subgraph, and show that this manifests as alterations to the geodesic structure in the bulk, which leads to the violation of inequalities by holographic geometries obeying the RT formula.


  • Open Access

    Conformal fields from neural networks

    by James Halverson, Joydeep Naskar, Jiahua Tian

    A bstract: We use the embedding formalism to construct conformal fields in D dimensions, by restricting Lorentz-invariant ensembles of homogeneous neural networks in ( D + 2) dimensions to the projective null cone. Conformal correlators may be computed using the parameter space description of the neural network. Exact four-point correlators are computed in a number of examples, and we perform a 4D conformal block decomposition that elucidates the spectrum. In a non-unitary example the decomposition precisely matches OPE coefficients for the self-correlator, but not for the mixed correlator. In others, the analysis is facilitated by recent approaches to Feynman integrals. Generalized free CFTs are constructed using the infinite-width Gaussian process limit of the neural network, enabling a realization of the free boson. The extension to deep networks constructs conformal fields at each subsequent layer, with recursion relations relating their conformal dimensions and four-point functions. Numerical approaches are discussed.


  • Top Cited Papers
    Open Access

    Towards a complete classification of holographic entropy inequalities

    by Ning Bao, Keiichiro Furuya, Joydeep Naskar

    We propose a deterministic method to find all holographic entropy inequalities that have corresponding contraction maps and argue the completeness of our method. We use a triality between holographic entropy inequalities, contraction maps and partial cubes. More specifically, the validity of a holographic entropy inequality is implied by the existence of a contraction map, which we prove to be equivalent to finding an isometric embedding of a contracted graph. Thus, by virtue of the argued completeness of the contraction map proof method, the problem of finding all holographic entropy inequalities is equivalent to the problem of finding all contraction maps, which we translate to a problem of finding all image graph partial cubes. We give an algorithmic solution to this problem and characterize the complexity of our method. We also demonstrate interesting by-products, most notably, a procedure to generate candidate quantum entropy inequalities.


  • Open Access

    Revisiting holographic codes with fractallike boundary erasures

    by Abhik Bhattacharjee, Joydeep Naskar

    In this paper we investigate the code properties of holographic fractal geometries initiated in Pastawski []. We study reconstruction wedges in AdS 3 / CFT 2 for black hole backgrounds, which are in qualitative agreement with the vacuum-AdS approximation using generalized entanglement entropy in Bao []. In higher dimensions, we study reconstruction wedges for the infinite, straight strip in AdS d + 1 / CFT d and clarify the roles of “straight” and “infinite” in their code properties. Lastly, we comment on uberholography from the perspective of complexity transfer and one-shot holography.


  • Open Access

    Subregion duality, wedge classification and no global symmetries in AdS/CFT

    by Ning Bao, Yikun Jiang, Joydeep Naskar

    A bstract: We study various notions of ‘subregion duality’ in the context of AdS/CFT. We highlight the differences between the ‘background wedge’ and the ‘operator reconstruction wedges,’ providing a resolution to the paradox raised in [1]. Additionally, we elucidate the distinctions between four different ‘operator reconstruction wedges’ and demonstrate how to enhance the proof for the absence of global symmetries in geometrical states in AdS/CFT [2, 3] as an example of these distinctions.


  • Open Access

    Revisiting holographic codes with fractal-like boundary erasures

    by Abhik Bhattacharjee, Joydeep Naskar

    In this paper we investigate the code properties of holographic fractal geometries initiated in \cite{Pastawski:2016qrs}. We study reconstruction wedges in $AdS_3/CFT_2$ for black hole backgrounds, which are in qualitative agreement with the vacuum-AdS approximation using generalized entanglement entropy in \cite{Bao:2022tgv}. In higher dimensions, we study reconstruction wedges for the infinite, straight strip in $AdS_{d+1}/CFT_{d}$ and clarify the roles of `straight' and `infinite' in their code properties. Lastly, we comment on uberholography from the perspective of complexity transfer and one-shot holography.

  • Open Access

    A framework for generalizing toric inequalities for holographic entanglement entropy

    by Ning Bao, Keiichiro Furuya, Joydeep Naskar

    We conjecture a multi-parameter generalization of the toric inequalities of [1]. We then extend their proof methods for the generalized toric inequalities in two ways. The first extension constructs the graph corresponding to the toric inequalities and the generalized toric conjectures by tiling the Euclidean space. An entanglement wedge nesting relation then determines the geometric structure of the tiles. In the second extension, we exploit the cyclic nature of the inequalities and conjectures to construct cycle graphs. Then, the graph can be obtained using graph Cartesian products of cycle graphs. In addition, we define a set of knots on the graph by following [1]. These graphs with knots then imply the validity of their associated inequality. We study the case where the graph can be decomposed into disjoint unions of torii. Under the specific case, we explore and prove the conjectures for some ranges of parameters. We also discuss ways to explore the conjectured inequalities whose corresponding geometries are d-dimensional torii (d > 2).


  • Open Access

    Properties of the contraction map for holographic entanglement entropy inequalities

    by Ning Bao, Joydeep Naskar

    We present a deterministic way of finding contraction maps for candidate holographic entanglement entropy inequalities modulo choices due to actual degeneracy. We characterize its complexity and give an argument for the completeness of the contraction map proof method as a necessary and sufficient condition for the validity of an entropy inequality for holographic entanglement.


  • Open Access

    Reconstruction wedges in $AdS/CFT$ with boundary fractallike structures

    by Ning Bao, Joydeep Naskar

    In this work, we show the robustness of uberholography and its associated quantum error correcting code against the breakdown of entanglement wedge in the presence of highly entropic mixed states in the bulk. We show that for Cantor-set-like erasure in the boundary in $AdS_3/CFT_2$, the code distance is independent of the mixed-state entropy in the bulk in the $m\rightarrow\infty$ limit. We also show that for a Sierpinski triangle shaped boundary subregion with fractal boundary erasures in $AdS_4/CFT_3$, bulk reconstruction is possible in the presence of highly entropic mixed states in the bulk in the large $m$ regime.