DGDeborah Gustafson

Deborah Gustafson

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

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The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article

Research Subjects


Deborah Gustafson has a total of 18 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Obesity Modifies the Relationship Between Raltegravir and Dolutegravir Hair Concentrations and Body Weight Gain in Women Living with HIV

    by Cecile Delille Lahiri, C. Christina Mehta, Craig Sykes, Sheri D. Weiser, Frank J. Palella, Jordan E. Lake, John W. Mellors, Deborah Gustafson, Audrey L. French, Adaora A. Adimora, et al.

    Integrase strand-transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are associated with weight gain in women living with HIV (WLH). Relationships between drug exposure, baseline obesity, and INSTI-associated weight gain remain unclear. Data from 2006 to 2016 were analyzed from virally suppressed WLH enrolled in the Women's Interagency HIV Study, who switched/added an INSTI to antiretroviral therapy: [raltegravir (RAL), dolutegravir (DTG), or elvitegravir (EVG)]. Percent body weight change was calculated from weights obtained a median 6 months pre-INSTI and 14 months post-INSTI initiation. Hair concentrations were measured with validated liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (MS)/MS assays. Baseline (preswitch) weight status evaluated obese (body mass index, BMI, ≥30 kg/m 2 ) versus nonobese (BMI 500 cells/mm 3 , >75% with undetectable HIV-1 RNA. Over ∼1 year, women experienced median increases in body weight: 1.71% (−1.78, 5.00) with RAL; 2.40% (−2.82, 6.50) with EVG; and 2.48% (−3.60, 7.88) with DTG. Baseline obesity status modified the relationship between hair concentrations and percent weight change for DTG and RAL ( p' s < 0.05): higher DTG, yet lower RAL concentrations were associated with greater weight gain among nonobese women. Additional pharmacologic assessments are needed to understand the role of drug exposure in INSTI-associated weight gain.