Erkuden Rios
Research Subjects
Erkuden Rios has a total of 49 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Eider Iturbe
TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA)
9 shared publications - Nerea Toledo
School of Engineering of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country—UPV/EHU, 48013 Bilbao, Spain
5 shared publications - Angel Rego
TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain
3 shared publications - Angel Rego
Parque Científico y Tecnológico de Bizkaia
2 shared publications Eider Iturbe
Fundación Tecnalia Research & Innovation Derio Spain
2 shared publications- Javier Arcas
TECNALIA, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA)
2 shared publications
Latest Publications
- Open Access
- 29 October 2026
- Published by Springer Nature
- p. 81-109
Risk Management for Business Continuity
- 29 October 2026
- Published by Springer Nature
- p. 81-109
Open AccessRisk Management for Business Continuity
- Open Access
- 14 December 2025
- Published by Elsevier in Future Generation Computer Systems
- Vol. 178
A pattern-aware LSTM-based approach for APT detection leveraging a realistic dataset for critical infrastructure security
- 14 December 2025
- Published by Elsevier in Future Generation Computer Systems
- Vol. 178
Open AccessA pattern-aware LSTM-based approach for APT detection leveraging a realistic dataset for critical infrastructure security
- Open Access
- 29 October 2025
- Published by MDPI AG in Applied Sciences
- Vol. 15 (21) , 11574
Hybrid AI-Based Framework for Generating Realistic Attack-Related Network Flow Data for Cybersecurity Digital Twins
In the context of cybersecurity digital twin environments, the ability to simulate realistic network traffic is critical for validating and training intrusion detection systems. However, generating synthetic data that accurately reflects the complex, time-dependent nature of network flows remains a significant challenge. This paper presents an AI-based data generation approach designed to generate multivariate temporal network flow data that accurately reflects adversarial scenarios. The proposed method integrates a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architecture trained to capture the temporal dynamics of both normal and attack traffic, ensuring the synthetic data preserves realistic, sequence-aware behavioral patterns. To further enhance data fidelity, a combination of deep learning-based generative models and statistical techniques is employed to synthesize both numerical and categorical features while maintaining the correct proportions and temporal relationships between attack and normal traffic. A key contribution of the framework is its ability to generate high-fidelity synthetic data that supports the simulation of realistic, production-like cybersecurity scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach in generating data that supports robust machine learning-based detection systems, making it a valuable tool for cybersecurity validation and training in digital twin environments.
- 29 October 2025
- Published by MDPI AG in Applied Sciences
- Vol. 15 (21) , 11574
Open AccessHybrid AI-Based Framework for Generating Realistic Attack-Related Network Flow Data for Cybersecurity Digital Twins
In the context of cybersecurity digital twin environments, the ability to simulate realistic network traffic is critical for validating and training intrusion detection systems. However, generating synthetic data that accurately reflects the complex, time-dependent nature of network flows remains a significant challenge. This paper presents an AI-based data generation approach designed to generate multivariate temporal network flow data that accurately reflects adversarial scenarios. The proposed method integrates a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architecture trained to capture the temporal dynamics of both normal and attack traffic, ensuring the synthetic data preserves realistic, sequence-aware behavioral patterns. To further enhance data fidelity, a combination of deep learning-based generative models and statistical techniques is employed to synthesize both numerical and categorical features while maintaining the correct proportions and temporal relationships between attack and normal traffic. A key contribution of the framework is its ability to generate high-fidelity synthetic data that supports the simulation of realistic, production-like cybersecurity scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach in generating data that supports robust machine learning-based detection systems, making it a valuable tool for cybersecurity validation and training in digital twin environments.
- Open Access
- 20 December 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Computer Science Review
- Vol. 56
A comprehensive survey of Federated Intrusion Detection Systems: Techniques, challenges and solutions
- 20 December 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Computer Science Review
- Vol. 56
Open AccessA comprehensive survey of Federated Intrusion Detection Systems: Techniques, challenges and solutions
- Open Access
- 28 August 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Computers & Security
- Vol. 147
Unleashing offensive artificial intelligence: Automated attack technique code generation
- 28 August 2024
- Published by Elsevier in Computers & Security
- Vol. 147
Open AccessUnleashing offensive artificial intelligence: Automated attack technique code generation
- Open Access
- 30 July 2024
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
A Multi-layer Approach through Threat Modelling and Attack Simulation for Enhanced Cyber Security Assessment
There is a growing concern about the dynamic landscape of cyber security threats escalating, and the need for improvement in defence capabilities against emerging sophisticated incidents. In response, this paper presents a solution called the Cyber Incident Simulation System, which enables system security engineers to simulate cyber-physical attacks and incidents without the requirement to affect or disrupt the ongoing business operation of the system. Leveraging graph-based threat modelling and AI-generated incident data, the system empowers professionals to predict the effect of the incident within the system under study. The synthetic data is used by anomaly-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) and other additional security controls to improve their detection algorithms to enhance their accuracy and effectiveness. The Cyber Incident Simulation System is designed to enhance the cyber security measures through the simulation of various incident scenarios.
- 30 July 2024
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
Open AccessA Multi-layer Approach through Threat Modelling and Attack Simulation for Enhanced Cyber Security Assessment
There is a growing concern about the dynamic landscape of cyber security threats escalating, and the need for improvement in defence capabilities against emerging sophisticated incidents. In response, this paper presents a solution called the Cyber Incident Simulation System, which enables system security engineers to simulate cyber-physical attacks and incidents without the requirement to affect or disrupt the ongoing business operation of the system. Leveraging graph-based threat modelling and AI-generated incident data, the system empowers professionals to predict the effect of the incident within the system under study. The synthetic data is used by anomaly-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) and other additional security controls to improve their detection algorithms to enhance their accuracy and effectiveness. The Cyber Incident Simulation System is designed to enhance the cyber security measures through the simulation of various incident scenarios.
- Open Access
- 30 June 2024
- Published by University of Defence in Advances in Military Technology
- Vol. 19 (1) , 131-147
Latest Trends in MASINT Technologies for CBRNe Threats
The article provides up-to-date information on the latest Measurement and Signature Intelligence (MASINT) technologies to face Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive (CBRNe) threats and their advancements exploitable by Intelligence and security practitioners. The primary emphasis is on CBRNe technologies, given their central role in MASINT. The discussion encompasses cutting-edge developments that exhibit significant potential in enhancing capabilities for the identification and mitigation of CBRNe risks. In addition, the document puts forth a set of recommendations which cover essential improvements and approaches to effectively address various aspects of CBRNe Intelligence. This comprehensive exploration aims to provide readers, including Intelligence and security practitioners, with valuable insights into the evolving landscape of MASINT technologies addressing the unique challenges posed by CBRNe threats.
- 30 June 2024
- Published by University of Defence in Advances in Military Technology
- Vol. 19 (1) , 131-147
Open AccessLatest Trends in MASINT Technologies for CBRNe Threats
The article provides up-to-date information on the latest Measurement and Signature Intelligence (MASINT) technologies to face Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive (CBRNe) threats and their advancements exploitable by Intelligence and security practitioners. The primary emphasis is on CBRNe technologies, given their central role in MASINT. The discussion encompasses cutting-edge developments that exhibit significant potential in enhancing capabilities for the identification and mitigation of CBRNe risks. In addition, the document puts forth a set of recommendations which cover essential improvements and approaches to effectively address various aspects of CBRNe Intelligence. This comprehensive exploration aims to provide readers, including Intelligence and security practitioners, with valuable insights into the evolving landscape of MASINT technologies addressing the unique challenges posed by CBRNe threats.
- Open Access
- 29 August 2023
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
Artificial Intelligence for next generation cybersecurity: The AI4CYBER framework
- 29 August 2023
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
Open AccessArtificial Intelligence for next generation cybersecurity: The AI4CYBER framework
- Open Access
- 29 August 2023
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
The DYNABIC approach to resilience of critical infrastructures
With increasing interdependencies and evolving threats, maintaining operational continuity in critical systems has become a significant challenge. This paper presents the DYNABIC (Dynamic business continuity of critical infrastructures on top of adaptive multi-level cybersecurity) approach as a comprehensive framework to enhance the resilience of critical infrastructures. The DYNABIC approach provides the resilience enhancement through dynamic adaptation, automated response, collaboration, risk assessment, and continuous improvement. By fostering a proactive and collaborative approach to resilience, the DYNABIC framework empowers critical infrastructure sectors to effectively mitigate disruptions and recover from incidents. The paper explores the key components and architecture of the DYNABIC approach and highlights its potential to strengthen the resilience of critical infrastructures using the concept of Digital Twins in the face of evolving threats and complex operating environments involving cascading effects.
- 29 August 2023
- Published by Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
- p. 1-8
Open AccessThe DYNABIC approach to resilience of critical infrastructures
With increasing interdependencies and evolving threats, maintaining operational continuity in critical systems has become a significant challenge. This paper presents the DYNABIC (Dynamic business continuity of critical infrastructures on top of adaptive multi-level cybersecurity) approach as a comprehensive framework to enhance the resilience of critical infrastructures. The DYNABIC approach provides the resilience enhancement through dynamic adaptation, automated response, collaboration, risk assessment, and continuous improvement. By fostering a proactive and collaborative approach to resilience, the DYNABIC framework empowers critical infrastructure sectors to effectively mitigate disruptions and recover from incidents. The paper explores the key components and architecture of the DYNABIC approach and highlights its potential to strengthen the resilience of critical infrastructures using the concept of Digital Twins in the face of evolving threats and complex operating environments involving cascading effects.