Indah Ainun Mutiara

This article explores the implementation of programs aimed at instilling the spirit of nationalism and love for the homeland in the young generation of Indonesian immigrants in the Sentul area of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The urgency lies in fostering a deep understanding and appreciation of nationalism and patriotism among these young individuals, who often face challenges in accessing education due to incomplete essential documents. This study uses initial assessments through observations and interviews, collaborative educational sessions with local guidance centers, and interactive activities such as discussions, quizzes, and cultural events. Significant results show an increase in the young immigrants awareness and embodiment of national values, demonstrated by a stronger sense of identity and connection to their homeland. Tailored educational approaches that integrate Indonesia struggle for independence, national symbols, and cultural heritage play a critical role in maintaining national identity among immigrant populations. Continuous efforts are necessary to ensure that the younger generation remains connected to their heritage and develops a robust nationalistic spirit, even when living abroad.

Blockchain telah muncul sebagai teknologi mutakhir dengan potensi untuk mengubah manajemen kredensial akademik di pendidikan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan blockchain dalam meningkatkan transparansi dan keamanan data akademik, yang saat ini menjadi tantangan utama di banyak institusi pendidikan. Metodologi yang digunakan mencakup analisis literatur yang komprehensif dan studi kasus dari berbagai institusi yang telah mengadopsi teknologi ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa blockchain memungkinkan penciptaan kredensial akademik yang tidak dapat diubah dan mudah diverifikasi, yang mengatasi masalah pemalsuan dan manipulasi data. State of the art penelitian ini terletak pada penggunaan blockchain yang inovatif untuk menciptakan sistem yang lebih aman dan terpercaya dalam manajemen kredensial akademik. Selain itu, penelitian ini menawarkan kebaruan dengan mengidentifikasi tantangan teknis dan regulasi yang masih menjadi hambatan dalam penerapan blockchain secara luas, serta memberikan solusi yang dapat diimplementasikan untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Kesimpulannya, blockchain tidak hanya relevan tetapi juga penting untuk masa depan pendidikan tinggi, memberikan cara yang lebih efisien dan aman dalam mengelola kredensial akademik di era digital. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam mengarahkan kebijakan dan praktik institusi pendidikan menuju adopsi teknologi yang lebih luas, yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kepercayaan dan integritas sistem pendidikan global. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memperkuat posisi blockchain sebagai teknologi kunci dalam menciptakan ekosistem pendidikan yang transparan, aman, dan siap menghadapi tantangan masa depan.

The world is moving quickly towards automation and digitalization in the modern era. This change is becoming crucial to corporate competitive strategies, especially in the logistics industry. The use of data in organizational decision-making is an essential aspect of this digital and automated environment. Several business sectors are implementing Big Data and Blockchain technologies to improve organizational capabilities by developing effective business processes. This inexorably affects the development of new business models that fit the changing global business landscape. The Business Model Canvas (BMC) is an effective tool for analyzing internal and external business model changes. A SWOT analysis of these business model transformations is necessary to explain the new business process changes further. First, the analysis shows that for businesses to function at their best, current technological advancements—particularly in Big Data and Blockchain—will continue to disrupt them. Second, there have been significant internal and external changes to intra- and inter-organizational relationships due to the implementation of Big Data and Blockchain. Thirdly, the benefits of Blockchain and Big Data technologies for business, especially logistics, can be further explained by SWOT analysis.

This study aims to determine the factors that cause the sex trafficking of women and children in Makassar City. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a bibliography study to obtain comprehensive research results. The research location is located in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. The types of data used include primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data. Data techniques were used in interviews and literature studies. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model. The findings of this study are that there are power relations that result in women and children becoming victims of vulnerable groups. Perpetrators have higher power so they can oppress victims to carry out trafficking to violence. Sexual violence in personal relationships also includes violence perpetrated by husbands as a representation of the power of sexuality. In addition, there are other factors such as poverty, job seekers, low education levels, broken families, and a history of sexual violence. Keywords: power relations, trafficking, women and children

The development of information and technology causes fierce business competition, causing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to be able to survive and compete for market share by implementing strategies, concepts and good management designs. Management is the key factor for success in the era of technology and information nowadays in order to create opportunities for its products. The purpose of this study is to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, to compile IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summer) and EFAS (External Factor Analysis Summer) and to find out a good marketing strategy after analyzing with SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). The phenomenon that exists, MSME entrepreneurs facing fierce competition is marked by the proliferation of products from outside the region. This study uses the SWOT analysis method to identify the company's internal and external factors. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and distribution of questionnaires to MSME entrepreneurs. The results of these studies as follow: (1) the results of the IFAS analysis are 4.00 that the position is very profitable for the company, in which the strongest factor in the internal company is guaranteed product quality. (2) The results of the EFAS analysis obtained a score of 2.66, in which this position is medium from the external factors of the company, in other words, there are still many companies that supposed to extend optimize opportunities to minimize existing threats. (3) The IE matrix results show the current average position of MSMEs in Quadrant 1, this is very profitable situation in which the company has excellent opportunities and strengths. The strategy that should be applied in this condition is to support policies development through activities: documentation, interviews and observations. The data analysis technique used content analysis (research documentation) and descriptive analysis.