Vitta Abdel Rehim Ibrahim

The growing need for sustainable architectural solutions in the contemporary era underscores the necessity for interactive architectural applications that can adapt to changing requirements. In architecture, folding systems refer to three-dimensional, foldable structural forms that create unique spatial configurations and possess a wide range of capabilities. Drawing inspiration from origami techniques, this study emphasizes the role of folding systems in generating innovative spatial designs. The research problem arises from the fact that the built environment is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption, necessitating the implementation of smart solutions. The goal of this study is to identify sustainable design solutions that promote innovative and eco-friendly architectural practices. It investigates the benefits and challenges of incorporating origami-inspired design principles in architecture to enhance sustainability. The objective is to examine the potential of traditional origami art as an inspiration in architecture translating its capacities to enhance architecture sustainable solutions. In addition, the advanced technology offered by museums moves them to the metaverse, where they enjoy a dramatic boost in their spatial coverage by supplementing their constrained physical areas. The mechanism for reaching the goal by employing a comprehensive literature review, case study and analytical methodology. In Panama, Frank Gehry's building "Biomuseo" Museum of Natural History was used as a case study. The research concluded with a method for identifying the architectural form in context and its potentials towards sustainable design in Egypt. The findings endorsed the usage of origami art ideas as a source of inspiration in the development of unique creative architectural concepts taking into considerations: contextual factors, construction implications and feasibility costs. The study recommended for applying new programs in a variety of ways to build locations with diverse spatial layouts and compositions

Global warming and climate change are major concerns across multiple disciplines. Population growth, urbanization, and industrialization are significant contributing factors to such problems due to the escalating use of fossil fuels required to meet growing energy demands. The building sector uses the largest share of total global energy production and produces tons of greenhouse gas emissions. Emerging eco-friendly technologies, such as solar and wind energy harvesting, are being extensively explored; however, they are insufficient. Nature-inspired technologies could offer solutions to our problems. For instance, algae are microorganisms that use water, light, and CO₂ to produce energy and sustain life, and the exploitation of these characteristics in a built environment is termed algae building technology, which is a very efficient and green application suitable for a sustainable future. Algae-integrated façades show great versatility through biomass and energy production, wastewater treatment, shading, and thermal and acoustic insulation. In this paper, algae will be introduced as a robust tool toward a greener and more sustainable future. Algae building technology and its implementation will be demonstrated. Furthermore, steps for applying this sustainable strategy in Egypt will be discussed.

Global warming and climate change have been the major concern for multiple disciplines. Population growth, urbanization, and industrialization are major contributing factors to such a problem by escalating the use of fossil fuels to meet their energy demands. The building sector has the largest share in using the total globally produced energy and emitting tons of greenhouse gas emissions. Emerging eco-friendly technologies such as solar and wind energy harvesting are being extensively explored but still, they are insufficient. Nature-inspired technologies can be the solution to our problem. For instance, algae are microorganisms that use water, light, and CO2 to produce energy and sustain life. Exploiting such characteristics in the built environment is termed algae building technology, a very efficient and green application for a sustainable future. Algae-integrated façades show great versatility through biomass and energy production, wastewater treatment, shading, and thermal and acoustic insulation. In this paper, algae will be introduced as a robust tool toward a greener and more sustainable future, The algae-building technology and its implementation will be demonstrated. Steps for applying this sustainable approach in Egypt will be discussed.

The field of Architecture is at a crossroads, facing unprecedented challenges driven by global environmental crises. So, the need for sustainable design practices has become paramount. This research investigates the critical role of Architecture Education in fostering Innovation and Sustainability in the built environment. It examines how Architectural Education, through the integration of Sustainable principles and innovative thinking, can shape a more environmentally responsible and resilient future. The research explores the evolving role of Architectural Curricula and how they can be adapted to better equip future architects with the knowledge and skills required for sustainable design practices. The study investigates the relationship between Architectural Innovation and Sustainability, emphasizing the importance of pushing the boundaries of traditional design and construction methods. It examines case studies of innovative Architectural projects that exemplify sustainable principles, showcasing how they have redefined the possibilities of sustainable design. Ultimately, this research aims to pave the way for a sustainable future in which Architecture plays a central role in addressing pressing environmental issues. An experimental study was conducted on first-year students in Architectural Design Studio. The findings of the results endorse the role of technologies that can be integrated into Architectural Education to empower students to create more Sustainable and Innovative solutions.

Waste materials are a serious environmental issue and an enormous problem for the environment. This material's discharge and reuse have become necessary. Reusing components and recycling waste into raw materials for the making of building materials are the two ways waste in the construction industry can be recycled. Building industry has incorporated wastes for energy, economic and environmental protection. The most recent type of construction materials that are mixed with different kinds of waste (By-product, Agricultural, Construction and demolition (C&D) materials, Transportation industry waste, etc.) can propose a probability of consuming disposal materials and lessen the environment pollution. Recycled materials in Egypt have potential to improve the environment and construction sector according to Egypt Vision 2030, but need further investigation. In order to manage waste effectively and sustainably, this study investigates how different kinds of recyclable materials may be used in building initiatives as a green concept that eventually minimizes environmental pollution. The results confirm by implementation of recycled materials in Architecture is of a great benefit towards a greener future.

Building and environment integration are necessary to be enabled, and advanced systems must work together to deliver optimal performance in terms of energy comfort and health. Above all, the area where building technology and services overlap, i.e. responsive building components, has great potential to realize the next step in energy efficiency by realizing comfortable indoor and outdoor environments in unprecedented ways. Recent studies have shown that an important reason for introducing new methods as population density increases is to reduce environmental damage. Energy consumption in the built environment accounts for approximately 40% of final energy consumption. In addition, external factors that affect building performance are analyzed, such s Overall building impact, energy consumption, pollution, and climate change. To achieve sustainability, it is proposed to use and implement the latest in smart materials and responsive system technology. The results of the dynamic thermal behavior analyze performed in the Building Concepts building simulation tool are then translated into energy, sustainability, and cost performance indicators, allowing the user to generate information based on the most relevant factors. This paper, therefore sheds light on new design and construction methods that enable buildings to interact with their external environment and achieve architectural responses to surrounding variables. This study aims to clarify the importance of responsive architecture to improve the built environment and the appropriate type of envelope based on climate data, applicable to different climatic regions of Egypt. The results confirm that implementing responsive envelopes has a positive impact on improving performance.

The Internet of Things “IoT” concept is increasingly being observed in modern workplaces and buildings to intentionally increase the efficiency and effectiveness of how a building is used by organizations and managers. “IoT” applications in Architecture enhance spaces by transforming spaces and pursuing sustainability. This paper describes the emergence of IoT Technology in space impacting the built environment. IoT offers a valuable enabling technology that bridges the gap between physical things and software components and is seen as an essential tool to increase the efficiency of building automation systems and transform the dynamics of building management. The study hypothesizes that the concept of "Internet of Things" application in buildings will realize energy saving ideas. The work follows a theoretical analytical methodology. The theoretical part addresses the main definitions, advantages and presents a review on IoT applications. The analytical part focuses on case studies by which examples from different parts were chosen highlighting emergence of IoT strategies in buildings, aiming to emphasis on lessons learned from analysis of presented case studies. Followed by a case study from Egypt (Administrative Buildings in Beverly Hills Compound, Elsheikh Zayed), where a survey was implemented. An analytical study was conducted to explore the applicability of potentials of IoT to sustainable concepts in architecture. The results confirm that the application of IoT to buildings is a source of positive benefits for buildings. The research concluded by recommending using IoT technology, as understanding its advantages and disadvantages will be of great benefit towards sustainability.

Sustainable planning has become a major topic for designers, which includes open areas and green spaces’ designs. These green designs have evolved from traditional approaches to green architecture theory and practice vision that people want to use and respect. Since 1990, the percentage of Saudi Arabia's land area covered by plantations has stayed constant at around 0.5 percent. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman wants to change the country's economy and society by planting 10 billion trees through a tree-planting programme, in order to boost environmental awareness, assist Saudi society reconnect with nature, and create jobs in rural areas. This project will rise the area covered by existing trees by a factor of twelve and reduce carbon emissions by more than half (4 percent). This paper aims to Improve the natural and built environment by Focusing on the sustainable approach that can use to upgrade the environmental quality of the city and using successful green areas designs that make more attractive cities and providing more environmental services, in addition to ensure that the green spaces are created to reflect the values and pattern of people’s life that will use them. To achieve these goals, the research depends on analytical application methodology. The study reveals the green areas in the cities and their benefits, and suggest sustainable approach for successful green spaces towards better quality of life which can be a guide for designers involved the process of sustainable growth, the research adopts Saudi Arabia case study interests in reducing its carbon footprint and placing the country against global warming.