Current Organizations / Institutes

The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article


Adrian Jaleco Forca has a total of 27 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Document Route Recording System: Tool for Tracking Documents in Philippine Universities

    by Adrian Forca, James Ryan Ga, Loveson Gallos, Garry Vanz Blancia

    The Document Route Recording System is an intervention tool developed by Information Technology to uplift the present processes of transferring documents to various units in Philippine universities motivated by the problems that the researchers have identified in this study. The software was developed through the inspiration of the modified Waterfall model and provides three major modules: Route Creation, Acknowledgement, and Tracking, bundled as one software package. To evaluate the effectiveness of the Document Route Recording System, the ISO 25010:2015 Software Quality Instrument was utilized, and results interpreted through the descriptive research design illustrate that the objectives of the study were met effectively as all the respondents’ conclusions on quality characteristics of the software were interpreted as “Very High”. To fulfill its potential impact on the organizations, the researchers recommend fully implementing the platform to resolve the identified problems in the present system’s processes and procedures. Moreover, it is recommended for future researchers to improve and apply modern frameworks to foster further technological solutions and expand potential scope and features.

  • Open Access

    MobileNet-driven detection of bacterial and viral pneumonia with Grad-CAM heatmap insights

    by Yuri Pamungkas, Adrian Jaleco Forca, Muhammad Nur Afnan Uda, Uda Hashim

    Pneumonia is a major cause of childhood illness and death, and chest X-rays remain the most accessible diagnostic tool. Differentiating bacterial from viral pneumonia, however, is difficult because of overlapping radiographic patterns. This study explores MobileNet architectures combined with Grad-CAM visualization to provide efficient and interpretable pneumonia classification. The main contribution of this research is to demonstrate that MobileNet combined with Grad-CAM not only produces accurate predictions but also highlights radiologically meaningful regions of the lungs, thereby improving transparency and trust in automated diagnosis. A dataset of 5,842 pediatric chest X-rays from Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center was used, including bacterial, viral, and normal cases. MobileNet and MobileNetV2 were trained with stochastic gradient descent, categorical cross-entropy, 20 epochs, and batch size of 32, and validated through 10-fold cross-validation. Grad-CAM was applied to generate heatmaps for model interpretability. Results indicated that MobileNet outperformed MobileNetV2. MobileNet achieved 79.32% accuracy, 81.02% precision, 78.15% recall, 77.82% F1-score, and 89.49% specificity. Its AUC-ROC reached 94.64% (macro) and 90.52% (micro). MobileNetV2 obtained 76.44% accuracy, 74.45% F1-score, and 93.61% macro AUC-ROC. Grad-CAM confirmed that both models attended to pneumonia-related lung regions, with MobileNet producing sharper localized activations and MobileNetV2 showing broader patterns. In conclusion, MobileNet with Grad-CAM provides an accurate, efficient, and interpretable framework for pneumonia detection, making it suitable for deployment in resource-limited clinical settings.

  • Open Access

    Repolink: A Repository Driven Technique for Reconstruct-ing Missing Links in Business Process Model

    by Kristina Kristina, Ary Mazharuddin Shiddiqi, Daniel Oranova Siahaan, Adrian Forca

    Background: The development of modern organization emphasizes the importance of accurate and comprehensive business process models (BPMs). BPMs serves to provide clear work standards for business actors. Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) is widely used to model and analyse business processes. However, BPM models in practice often contain missing or inconsistent control-flow links, which reduce model correctness and limit effective analysis. Existing BPM retrieval approaches mainly focus on similarity measurement and provide limited support for explicit missing-link reconstruction. Objective: This study aims to propose a repository-driven approach to detect and reconstruct missing control-flow links in BPMN models while preserving computational efficiency and explainability. Methods: This study employs a quantitative experimental methodology on the use of an application called Repolink., a graph-based technique that transforms BPMN models into directed graphs and computes structural similarity values using Graph Edit Distance combined with semantic weighting. A query BPMN model is compared against a repository of reference BPMN models to identify structural inconsistencies. Missing links are detected using adjacency comparison supported by forward and reverse mappings. Results: The results show that Repolink can detect and reconstruct missing control-flow links in various BPMN structures, including branching and loop-related patterns. It is also able to significantly generate efficient retrieval with an overall time complexity of , where is the number of nodes and is the number of repository models. Compared to existing methods, Repolink provides higher explainability by explicitly reporting missing edges. Conclusion: Repolink effectively supports missing-link reconstruction in BPMN models through a repository-driven and explainable approaches. While the method focuses on structural analysis rather than full behavioural semantics, it offers a practical solution for BPMN conformance checking and model debugging. Keywords: Information Retrieval, Diagram Similarity, Structural Semantic, Graph Edit Distance, Greedy Algorithm

  • Driving Sustainable Development Through Data: A Looker Studio Dashboard for Philippine HEIs

    by Adrian Forca, Desiree Morales, Dan Christian Gellada, James Ryan Ga

    Data serves as backbone to the operation of a higher education institutions for more data-driven decision making, however with significant and volumes of data due to multiple commitments and engagements. The lack of centralized data source for quick insights still exists caused by scattered and unprocessed data across different offices. The increasing demand for rapid and accurate reporting in HEIs motivated the researchers to adapt the latest computing tools towards sustainability of goals leading to data visualization. In this study, the researchers devised an interactive dashboard focusing on accessibility, low-cost, and specific in the context of an HEI that is connected to various dataset sources and aggregated using Google Looker Studio. While other dashboards exists, the novelty of practical application of the platform for developing a dashboard designed for HEIs focusing on the exploration of the unique and operational environment makes this study significant such that data fields and types were defined: calculated fields, selection of appropriate visualization types, dashboard layout, and interactivity. Results presents actionable insights offerings a clear picture of progress, challenges, and opportunities related to the goals particularly SDGs. Evaluation results were seen in the report that there are increase in the following: users average engagement time; the Platform measurement card yielding 100% that can be accessed through mobile and desktop; reaching 3 out of 10 ASEAN nations (including the Philippines) which shared their location while accessing the dashboard.

  • Open Access

    From Novice to Designer: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Canva Training-Workshops for Elementary Teachers in Buenavista, Guimaras, Philippines

    by James Ryan B. Ga, Loveson C. Gallos, John Paul M. Garcia, Beverly F. Garmay, Adrian J. Forca

    In today’s increasingly digital world, education is undergoing a significant transformation. Traditional teaching methods are being supplemented and, in some cases, replaced by innovative tools that promote more interactive and engaging learning experiences. However, in many rural and underserved areas, access to such resources remains limited. Teachers of four Elementary Schools in Buenavista, Guimaras faced the dual challenge of navigating limited digital infrastructure and the increasing demand to incorporate technology into their teaching practices. In addressing the challenge, a comprehensive training-workshop on the use of Canva, empowering teachers to create visually engaging and interactive learning materials was conducted using the Pre and Post Self-Assessment. Results revealed that 23 of 56 participants rated themselves to have No Knowledge or Skills and after the community service, the notable results manifest the none of the participants remain to have No Knowledge or Skills rather, 27 of 56 participants elevated to have Fair Knowledge or Skills in using the Canva Platform as Educational Technology. This result is evident that the Community of Educators continues to strive for the betterment of the Educational Landscape of the Nation.

  • Open Access

    Re-Design User Interface (UI) Aplikasi Mobile Domino’s Pizza Berdasarkan Hasil Analisis User Experience (UX)

    by Gustian Rama Putra, Adrian Jaleco Forca, Wahyu Sardjono, Oktavian Nursetiaji

    Perkembangan masyarakat dalam penggunaan gadget khususnya Mobile dalam aktivitas sehari-hari di era society 5.0 saat ini, memberikan tantangan tersendiri bagi pelaku usaha jasa dan pemasaran dalam pelayanan dan pemasaran suatu produk. Domino's Pizza, salah satu brand yang menyediakan makanan dan minuman, saat ini memiliki jumlah outlet yang cukup banyak di Indonesia, dari hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan terhadap pelanggan Domino's Pizza, melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pengguna aplikasi Mobile Domino's Pizza, terdapat beberapa keluhan terkait pengalaman pengguna yang kurang memuaskan. Pengguna merasa bahwa proses melihat produk dan melakukan pemesanan dalam aplikasi ini terasa kurang intuitif dan menyulitkan dibandingkan dengan aplikasi pemesanan mobile dari merek penyedia makanan dan minuman sejenis. Misalnya, beberapa pengguna mengungkapkan bahwa navigasi aplikasi tidak responsif, fitur pencarian produk sulit digunakan, dan proses checkout yang memakan waktu. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpuasan di kalangan pelanggan, yang berdampak pada keputusan mereka untuk menggunakan kembali aplikasi tersebut dibandingkan dengan aplikasi kompetitor yang lebih user-friendly. Dengan penerapan User Experiences (UX), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan User Interface (UI) aplikasi Mobile Domino's Pizza, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Keep it Simple, Stupid (KISS), penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe aplikasi Mobile Domino's Pizza baru yang bertujuan untuk memberikan hal positif yang signifikan bagi Aplikasi Mobile Domino's Pizza untuk memberikan kepuasan dan kenyamanan pelanggan dalam berinteraksi secara online.


  • Open Access

    Electronic Clearance System with SMS Notification in the Case of Guimaras State University

    by Mary Llourane Faith Jornadal, Julie Ann S. Panimoto, Dyadhemme Pherl J. Patiño, Vic Christopher P. Cajilig, Rd V. Fortunado, Adreal Y. Pelaez, Adrian J. Forca

    In response to the inefficiencies of manual clearance processes at Guimaras State University (GSU), this study presents the development of an Electronic Clearance System integrated with SMS Notification. Literature findings motivated researchers to craft the objective of streamlining clearance procedures and enhance accessibility for both students and employees. The system aims to reduce processing time, eliminate paperwork, and provide real-time updates to stakeholders. The methodology involved the adoption of the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), encompassing requirements gathering, analysis, design, implementation, and testing phases. Through interviews with administrative offices at GSU, user requirements and clearance process intricacies were identified. Leveraging technologies such as PHP, MySQL, and CSS, a user-friendly web-based system was developed to facilitate clearance management. Key results of the study include a significant reduction in clearance processing time and improved user experience. By automating processes and integrating SMS notifications, the system ensures timely updates and enhances communication between stakeholders. Overall, the Electronic Clearance System with SMS Notification offers a scalable and efficient solution to streamline clearance management at GSU.


  • Open Access

    ICTO Service and Activity System with SMS

    by Adrian Forca

    The study titled "Information and Communications Technology Office Service and Activity System with Short Messaging Service" focuses on improving the current processes of the Information and Communications Technology Office through the development of a comprehensive system. The researcher identified problems within the existing processes and drew inspiration from prior arts and the Iterative Software Process Model to develop the Platform with SMS Notification. To evaluate the effectiveness of the system, the researcher used the ISO 25010:20r15 Software Quality Instrument and employed a Descriptive Research Design. The feedback from the respondents justified the study's objectives, leading to the conclusion that all objectives were successfully met. The software was found to exhibit "Very High" effectiveness in terms of various Software Quality Characteristics. The study recommends the full implementation of the developed system in the operational environment of the University. This implementation would bring about an upgrade from manual to automated and paperless recording processes, facilitated by Information Technology solutions. Furthermore, the study encourages future researchers to enhance the developed system by incorporating better features and expanding its scope to cover additional processes. The Study utilized the refreshed servers from the existing information systems that contributes to the maximization of the available resource to its potential use.

  • Open Access

    Development of Guimaras State University knowledge base for ict technical support: Notionas knowledge management tool

    by Adrian J. Forca

    This paper presents the development of the Knowledge Base for Guimaras State University containing the ICTTechnical Support that were scattered and unreused as there is nocentral site that contains all the technical support information of the university. This study made use of the Notion as a Knowledge Management Tool and developed a Knowledge Base with basic components of FAQs, How-to-Guide and Basic Troubleshooting guide and applied the four elements of Knowledge management which is to capture, share, store and transfer. The result shows that the Notion has the feature to support knowledge management and recommended for further study encouraging to load more knowledge in the developed knowledge base for deploymentin the university.


  • Open Access

    Visualization of Guimaras State University Community Extension Services: Basis for Expansion

    by Adrian J. Forca, Lita Karlitasari, Gustian Rama Putra

    The Study Visualization of Guimaras State University Community Extension Services: Basis for Expansion was conducted to visualize the dataset of the GSU Extension Services office to serve as basis for the unit to expand its scope towards the number of communities to be adapted, number of training to be conducted, number of communities adapted vs number of communities that are not adapted and the number of programs implemented in every community cluster. To visualize such, the researcher made use of Tableau Public in which, a descriptive component was used in the study to determine the effectiveness of the visualized information. Visualization was conducted and respondents of the study agreed that the visualized information is effective that can serve as the basis for the GSU Extension Services to expand its present services so that more communities to be adapted and uplift their quality of life.