Ardian Kelmendi
Current Organizations / Institutes
The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article
Research Interests
Ardian Kelmendi has a total of 1 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- George Pappas
MSAI Grad Program, Lawrence Technological University, Southfield, MI 48075, USA
1 shared publication
Latest Publications
- Open Access
- 2 September 2025
- Published by MDPI AG in Algorithms
- Vol. 18 (9) , 553
AI-Driven Optimization of Functional Feature Placement in Automotive CAD
The automotive industry increasingly relies on 3D modeling technologies to design and manufacture vehicle components with high precision. One critical challenge is optimizing the placement of latches that secure the dashboard side paneling, as these placements vary between models and must maintain minimal tolerance for movement to ensure durability. While generative artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced rapidly in generating text, images, and video, its application to creating accurate 3D CAD models remains limited. This paper proposes a novel framework that integrates a PointNet deep learning model with Python-based CAD automation to predict optimal clip placements and surface thickness for dashboard side panels. Unlike prior studies that focus on general-purpose CAD generation, this work specifically targets automotive interior components and demonstrates a practical method for automating part design. The approach involves generating placement data—potentially via generative AI—and importing it into the CAD environment to produce fully parameterized 3D models. Experimental results show that the prototype achieved a 75% success rate across six of eight test surfaces, indicating strong potential despite the limited sample size. This research highlights a clear pathway for applying generative AI to part design automation in the automotive sector and offers a foundation for scaling to broader design applications.
- 2 September 2025
- Published by MDPI AG in Algorithms
- Vol. 18 (9) , 553
Open AccessAI-Driven Optimization of Functional Feature Placement in Automotive CAD
The automotive industry increasingly relies on 3D modeling technologies to design and manufacture vehicle components with high precision. One critical challenge is optimizing the placement of latches that secure the dashboard side paneling, as these placements vary between models and must maintain minimal tolerance for movement to ensure durability. While generative artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced rapidly in generating text, images, and video, its application to creating accurate 3D CAD models remains limited. This paper proposes a novel framework that integrates a PointNet deep learning model with Python-based CAD automation to predict optimal clip placements and surface thickness for dashboard side panels. Unlike prior studies that focus on general-purpose CAD generation, this work specifically targets automotive interior components and demonstrates a practical method for automating part design. The approach involves generating placement data—potentially via generative AI—and importing it into the CAD environment to produce fully parameterized 3D models. Experimental results show that the prototype achieved a 75% success rate across six of eight test surfaces, indicating strong potential despite the limited sample size. This research highlights a clear pathway for applying generative AI to part design automation in the automotive sector and offers a foundation for scaling to broader design applications.