Alessandro Borrelli
Current Organizations / Institutes
The organizations/institutes from the scholar's latest article
Research Subjects
Research Interests
Alessandro Borrelli has a total of 7 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Massimiliano Valeriani
Developmental Neurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital IRCCS, 00165 Rome, Italy
2 shared publications Carmen Granata
Tor Vergata University of Rome
1 shared publicationFabiana Ursitti
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS
1 shared publication- Fabiana Ursitti
Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital IRCCS
1 shared publication - Gabriele Monte
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS
1 shared publication Giorgia Sforza
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS
1 shared publication
Latest Publications
- Open Access
- 16 June 2026
- Published by SAGE Publications in Cephalalgia
- Vol. 46 (6)
Beyond ICHD-3 criteria: Diagnostic challenges in headache in pediatric age
Background: Diagnosing headache in children and adolescents is challenging because clinical features vary with age, primary and secondary forms may overlap and the use of investigations is often inconsistent. Methods: We conducted a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus and the Cochrane Library were searched for studies on headache diagnosis in individuals aged 1–18 years (2018–2025). Of 126 records identified, 36 met eligibility criteria and were included. Results: Several studies indicate that ICHD-3 criteria, developed mainly in adults, may not fully reflect paediatric presentations, contributing to diagnostic uncertainty. Evidence clarifies the value of some red flags while challenging others. Neuroimaging demonstrates low diagnostic yield except in selected cases. Common pitfalls include overdiagnosis of sinusitis, inappropriate EEG use and unnecessary ophthalmologic or allergologic testing. Conclusions: Accurate diagnosis relies on careful history taking, recognition of age-specific patterns and judicious use of investigations. Paediatric-focused diagnostic pathways are needed. Emerging digital tools and biomarkers may support earlier and more precise diagnosis.
- 16 June 2026
- Published by SAGE Publications in Cephalalgia
- Vol. 46 (6)
Open AccessBeyond ICHD-3 criteria: Diagnostic challenges in headache in pediatric age
Background: Diagnosing headache in children and adolescents is challenging because clinical features vary with age, primary and secondary forms may overlap and the use of investigations is often inconsistent. Methods: We conducted a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Scopus and the Cochrane Library were searched for studies on headache diagnosis in individuals aged 1–18 years (2018–2025). Of 126 records identified, 36 met eligibility criteria and were included. Results: Several studies indicate that ICHD-3 criteria, developed mainly in adults, may not fully reflect paediatric presentations, contributing to diagnostic uncertainty. Evidence clarifies the value of some red flags while challenging others. Neuroimaging demonstrates low diagnostic yield except in selected cases. Common pitfalls include overdiagnosis of sinusitis, inappropriate EEG use and unnecessary ophthalmologic or allergologic testing. Conclusions: Accurate diagnosis relies on careful history taking, recognition of age-specific patterns and judicious use of investigations. Paediatric-focused diagnostic pathways are needed. Emerging digital tools and biomarkers may support earlier and more precise diagnosis.
- 3 January 2026
- Published by Springer Nature
- p. 23-34
Migrainous Infarction