Nafis Sadik Nihal
Research Subjects
Research Interests
Nafis Sadik Nihal has a total of 9 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:
- Anowar J. Shajib
University of Chicago
2 shared publications - Cameron Lemon
Stockholm University
2 shared publications - Dominique Sluse
STAR Institute, University of Liège, Quartier Agora
2 shared publications - Frederic Courbin
Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny
2 shared publications - Martin Millon
Stanford University
2 shared publications - Ryan Brady
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, USA
2 shared publications
Latest Publications
- Open Access
- 28 September 2026
- Published by Maynooth University in The Open Journal of Astrophysics
- Vol. 9
CORRECTION - TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars
The paper TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars (https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.166553) by Brady et al. contained some errors which have been corrected in a revised version. The authors identified a slight error in the coordinate framing used in the work, resulting in an improper reflection of the model coordinates about the declination axis. Importantly, this does not affect any of the scientific results or conclusions of the paper. Rather, the coordinate transformation affects how a small number of quantities are reported. Specifically, the quoted position angles (PA) should be transformed as (180 degrees - PA), while the signs of the relative RA values reported in Table 4 should be flipped. The updated version of the paper has corrects the position angle values reported in Tables 2, 3, and 6, as well as Figures 8, 13, and 14, followed by correcting the signs of the relative RA values in Table 4. These corrections have no impact on the validity of the results or the conclusions. The overlay for the paper now links to the corrected manuscript; the earlier version can still be found on arXiv.
- 28 September 2026
- Published by Maynooth University in The Open Journal of Astrophysics
- Vol. 9
Open AccessCORRECTION - TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars
The paper TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars (https://doi.org/10.33232/001c.166553) by Brady et al. contained some errors which have been corrected in a revised version. The authors identified a slight error in the coordinate framing used in the work, resulting in an improper reflection of the model coordinates about the declination axis. Importantly, this does not affect any of the scientific results or conclusions of the paper. Rather, the coordinate transformation affects how a small number of quantities are reported. Specifically, the quoted position angles (PA) should be transformed as (180 degrees - PA), while the signs of the relative RA values reported in Table 4 should be flipped. The updated version of the paper has corrects the position angle values reported in Tables 2, 3, and 6, as well as Figures 8, 13, and 14, followed by correcting the signs of the relative RA values in Table 4. These corrections have no impact on the validity of the results or the conclusions. The overlay for the paper now links to the corrected manuscript; the earlier version can still be found on arXiv.
- Open Access
- 7 August 2026
- Published by Maynooth University in The Open Journal of Astrophysics
- Vol. 9
TDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars
We present the first uniform gravitational lens modeling analysis of eight doubly imaged quasars from multi-band observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. Previous time-delay cosmography analyses by the TDCOSMO Collaboration have primarily relied on quadruply imaged quasars, while doubly imaged systems, despite being more abundant, remain underutilized due to their fewer geometric constraints. Using an open-source ???????????????????????????????????????????? framework, we reconstruct the lensing systems with a pipeline tailored for doubles. Comparing our results to the literature, the modeled Einstein radii agree at an average of 1.5 σ , which is expected given data and modeling heterogeneity, while modeled image separations differ from Gaia DR2 measurements with an r.m.s of only 3.6 mas. We find a strong correlation between Fermat potential precision and the surface brightness of the spatially extended host arcs, establishing that arc surface brightness is the primary driver of mass model precision in doubly imaged systems. To further quantify the information contributed by the lensed arcs, we performed a conjugate point analysis that uses only the quasar image positions to constrain the lens mass profiles. The resulting posteriors are substantially broader than those from full image modeling, and a strong anti-correlation between mass parameter hypervolume and arc magnitude additionally confirms that arc brightness determines the degree to which the lens mass profile can be constrained in doubles. A hierarchical cosmographic analysis incorporating time-delay measurements and stellar kinematics to infer H 0 will be presented in a subsequent publication. The uniform pipeline and arc surface brightness trends established here will significantly accelerate the construction of time-delay cosmography samples from the large lens populations expected from LSST, Roman, and Euclid.
- 7 August 2026
- Published by Maynooth University in The Open Journal of Astrophysics
- Vol. 9
Open AccessTDCOSMO XXVI: Uniform Lens Modeling of Eight Doubly Imaged Quasars
We present the first uniform gravitational lens modeling analysis of eight doubly imaged quasars from multi-band observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. Previous time-delay cosmography analyses by the TDCOSMO Collaboration have primarily relied on quadruply imaged quasars, while doubly imaged systems, despite being more abundant, remain underutilized due to their fewer geometric constraints. Using an open-source ???????????????????????????????????????????? framework, we reconstruct the lensing systems with a pipeline tailored for doubles. Comparing our results to the literature, the modeled Einstein radii agree at an average of 1.5 σ , which is expected given data and modeling heterogeneity, while modeled image separations differ from Gaia DR2 measurements with an r.m.s of only 3.6 mas. We find a strong correlation between Fermat potential precision and the surface brightness of the spatially extended host arcs, establishing that arc surface brightness is the primary driver of mass model precision in doubly imaged systems. To further quantify the information contributed by the lensed arcs, we performed a conjugate point analysis that uses only the quasar image positions to constrain the lens mass profiles. The resulting posteriors are substantially broader than those from full image modeling, and a strong anti-correlation between mass parameter hypervolume and arc magnitude additionally confirms that arc brightness determines the degree to which the lens mass profile can be constrained in doubles. A hierarchical cosmographic analysis incorporating time-delay measurements and stellar kinematics to infer H 0 will be presented in a subsequent publication. The uniform pipeline and arc surface brightness trends established here will significantly accelerate the construction of time-delay cosmography samples from the large lens populations expected from LSST, Roman, and Euclid.