Self-aligned SiGe NPN transistors with 285 GHz f/sub MAX/ and 207 GHz f/sub T/ in a manufacturable technology

Authors:
  • MKM. Khater
    M. Khater
  • FPF. Pagette
    F. Pagette
  • JRJ.-S. Rieh
    J.-S. Rieh
  • DAD. Angell
    D. Angell
  • HCH. Chen
    H. Chen
  • JFJ. Florkey
    J. Florkey
  • FGF. Golan
    F. Golan
  • DGD.R. Greenberg
    D.R. Greenberg
  • RGR. Groves
    R. Groves
  • SJS.J. Jeng
    S.J. Jeng
  • JJJ. Johnson
    J. Johnson

Abstract
This paper reports on SiGe NPN HBTs with unity gain cutoff frequency (f T ) of 207 GHz and an f max extrapolated from Mason's unilateral gain of 285 GHz. f max extrapolated from maximum available gain is 194 GHz. Transistors sized 0.12×2.5 μm 2 have these characteristics at a linear current of 1.0 mA/μm (8.3 mA/μm 2 ). Smaller transistors (0.12×0.5 μm 2 ) have an f T of 180 GHz at 800 μA current. The devices have a pinched base sheet resistance of 2.5 k/spl Omega//sq. and an open-base breakdown voltage BV/sub CEO/ of 1.7 V. The improved performance is a result of a new self-aligned device structure that minimizes parasitic resistance and capacitance without affecting f T at small lateral dimensions.