Ammonia as a weak base for continuous-flow synthesis of Au, Pd, and Cu-NHC heteroleptic chloro complexes
Open Access
- 29 December 2025
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Communications Chemistry
- Vol. 9 (1)
Abstract
The use of weak, inexpensive bases in the assembly of late-transition metal NHC complexes represents a most promising synthetic strategy. We now disclose the use of gaseous and aqueous ammonia as bases for the continuous-flow synthesis of these complexes with Au, Pd, and Cu metal centers. The fully homogeneous system enables reactions to proceed under milder, faster, and more concentrated conditions than state-of-the-art methods.Keywords
Funding Information
- FWO G0A6823N
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