CMOS metal replacement gate transistors using tantalum pentoxide gate insulator

Authors:
  • RCR.A. Chapman
    R.A. Chapman
  • KJK. Joyner
    K. Joyner
  • MOM. Otobe
    M. Otobe
  • SHS. Hattangady
    S. Hattangady
  • MBM. Bevan
    M. Bevan
  • GBG.A. Brown
    G.A. Brown
  • HYH. Yang
    H. Yang
  • QHQ. He
    Q. He
  • DRD. Rogers
    D. Rogers
  • SFS.J. Fang
    S.J. Fang
  • RKR. Kraft
    R. Kraft

Abstract
This paper reports a full CMOS process using a combination of a TiN/W Metal Replacement Gate Transistor design with a high dielectric constant gate insulator of tantalum pentoxide over thin remote plasma nitrided gate oxide. MOS devices with high gate capacitances equivalent to that for <2 nm SiO/sub 2/ but having relatively low gate leakage are reported. Transistors with gate lengths near or below 0.1 /spl mu/m have good characteristics. Working CMOS circuits using Ta/sub 2/O/sub 5/ gate insulator are demonstrated for the first time.