Fabrication of diffractive optical elements using aerosol jet printing technology
- 4 March 2026
- journal article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Applied Optics
- Vol. 65 (8) , 2652-2660
Abstract
We present a maskless method for fabricating transmission-type diffractive optical elements (DOEs) using aerosol jet printing (AJP). To our knowledge, this work represents a systematic proof-of-concept demonstration of AJP for DOE fabrication. Five distinct geometries were directly printed from CAD designs without masks or cleanroom facilities. Structural characterization using atomic force microscopy (AFM), optical microscopy, profilometry, and XRD confirmed high pattern fidelity. Optical performance under coherent laser illumination showed good qualitative agreement with FFT-based simulations. This approach provides a rapid, cost-effective (<$5persample), and environmentally friendly prototyping method that complements conventional lithography for passive diffractive components.Keywords
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- Material and process integrated innovations in Aerosol Jet Printing: A reviewMaterials Today, 2025
- Directly patterned ITO nanoparticle-based transparent electrode using co-solvent-based aerosol jet printing for transparent thin film heatersChemical Engineering Journal, 2024
- Formulation and Aerosol Jet Printing of Nickel Nanoparticle Ink for High-Temperature Microelectronic Applications and Patterned Graphene GrowthACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2024
- Topological Holography and Storage with Optical Knots and LinksLaser & Photonics Reviews, 2023
- Aerosol‐Jet Printed Sensors for Environmental, Safety, and Health Monitoring: A ReviewAdvanced Materials Technologies, 2023
- Ultrasensitive 3D Aerosol-Jet-Printed Perovskite X-ray PhotodetectorACS Nano, 2021
- Flexible, Print-in-Place 1D–2D Thin-Film Transistors Using Aerosol Jet PrintingACS Nano, 2019
- A review of aerosol jet printing—a non-traditional hybrid process for micro-manufacturingThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2019
- Electrical characterization of Aerosol Jet Printing (AJP) deposited conductive silver tracks on organic materialsMicroelectronic Engineering, 2018
- Life cycle assessment of silicon wafer processing for microelectronic chips and solar cellsThe International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2011