Performance Investigation of Power Inverter Components Submersed in Subcooled Liquid Nitrogen for Electric Aircraft
Open Access
- 7 March 2022
- journal article
- research article
- Published by MDPI AG in Electronics
- Vol. 11 (5) , 826
Abstract
Investigating the performance of power electronics devices and thus power inverters at cryogenic temperatures for electric aircraft systems are of great interest. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to examine the inverter circuit technologies used in cryogenically-cooled electric aircraft applications from three perspectives: inverter topologies, power capabilities, and electromagnetic interference (EMI) that may occur. At a cryogenic temperature, the characteristics of five power semiconductor switches with different technologies (Si MOS, SiC MOS, and GaN HEMT) used in cryogenically-cooled electric aircraft inverters were tested and the results were presented. Furthermore, the low-temperature performance of three types of capacitors commonly used in power electronics inverters was investigated. The research findings provide crucial considerations for the research and development of power inverters cooled by sub-cooled liquid nitrogen for modern electric aircraft.Keywords
Funding Information
- New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (JPNP15005)
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nano Energy Harvesting with Plasmonic Nano-Antennas: A review of MID-IR Rectenna and ApplicationAdvanced Electromagnetics, 2017
- Characterization of high-voltage high-speed switching power semiconductors for high frequency cryogenically-cooled application2017
- Experimental evaluation of a 1 kW, single-phase, 3-level gallium nitride inverter in extreme cold environment2017
- InAlGaN/GaN HEMTs at Cryogenic TemperaturesElectronics, 2016
- More Electric Aircraft: Review, Challenges, and Opportunities for Commercial Transport AircraftIEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, 2015
- A review of cryogenic power electronics - status and applications2013
- Technological Advancements and Chronological Development History of Cryogenic Technology2006
- Improving Performance of Cryogenic Power ElectronicsIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2005
- Ultra-high efficiency power conversion using cryogenic MOSFETs and HT-superconductors2002
- Cryogenic Laboratory EquipmentPhysics Today, 1971