Wavelet Decomposition of Close-to-Process Acceleration Signals for Wear Monitoring
Authors:
- Julian-Amon GreitlerJGJulian-Amon Greitler
- Nikita NobelNNNikita Nobel
- Friedrich BleicherFBFriedrich Bleicher
- 24 August 2025
- journal article
- Published by Wroclaw Board of Scientific Technical Societies Federation NOT in Journal of Machine Engineering
- p. 18-26
Abstract
Highly automated and unmanned manufacturing requires process monitoring and in-process control to prevent damage to the workpiece or machine tool due to tool failure. The positioning of sensors close to the process is crucial to the success of such monitoring. One way of achieving this in machining applications is to equip toolholders with sensor systems. The Institute of Production Engineering and Photonic Technologies (IFT) has developed a sensory tool holder based on MEMS acceleration sensors that measures radial vibrations. The sensory tool holder system can be used to monitor production processes such as milling, drilling or tapping. In order to effectively use the signals from the sensory toolholder system for closed-loop control, it is necessary to convert these signals into characteristic values. This paper shows that wavelet decomposition of process-related acceleration signals is suitable for generating such a characteristic value for wear monitoring of end mills. Long-term roughing and finishing data from a real production process were analysed for this purpose.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Chatter detection methods in the machining processes: A reviewJournal of Manufacturing Processes, 2022
- Self-optimizing machining systemsCIRP Annals, 2020
- An integrated wireless vibration sensing tool holder for milling tool condition monitoringThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2017
- A Wavelet Perspective on the Allan VarianceIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 2015
- Wavelet Transform Feature Extraction for Chip form Recognition during Carbon Steel TurningProcedia CIRP, 2013
- Vibration analysis in milling titanium alloy based on signal processing of cutting forceThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2012
- Effect of tool edge wear on the cutting forces and vibrations in high-speed finish machining of Inconel 718: an experimental study and wavelet transform analysisThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2010
- Advanced monitoring of machining operationsCIRP Annals, 2010
- Wavelet analysis of sensor signals for tool condition monitoring: A review and some new resultsInternational Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 2009
- Application of the wavelet transform in machine condition monitoring and fault diagnostics: a review with bibliographyMechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2004