Abstract
In this work, a boost dc-dc converter with fully built-in startup circuits has been proposed as a thermoelectric energy harvester. The proposed chip was fabricated using a 0.18μm 1P6M mixed-signal standard CMOS process. Neither post-fabrication trimming nor additional external components are needed to startup the converter. Moreover, a new type of low-leakage logic gates is proposed for lowering the minimal startup voltage, and several low-voltage startup circuits are also proposed. According to the measured results, the minimal startup voltage is only 82 mV, and the input voltage range is 60-460 mV. The measured maximal input power is 2.7 mW, the measured quiescent power with 200-mV input voltage is 8.2 μW, and the measured peak efficiency is 78.55%.
Funding Information
  • Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 108-2221-E-006-195-MY3)

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