Multicomponent Quantum Hall Ferromagnetism and Landau Level Crossing in Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene
- 10 December 2015
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Nano Letters
- Vol. 16 (1) , 227-231
Abstract
Using transport measurements, we investigate multicomponent quantum Hall (QH) ferromagnetism in dual-gated rhombohedral trilayer graphene (r-TLG) in which the real spin, orbital pseudospin, and layer pseudospins of the lowest Landau level form spontaneous ordering. We observe intermediate QH plateaus, indicating a complete lifting of the degeneracy of the zeroth Landau level (LL) in the hole-doped regime. In charge neutral r-TLG, the orbital degeneracy is broken first, and the layer degeneracy is broken last and only in the presence of an interlayer potential U⊥. In the phase space of U⊥ and filling factor ν, we observe an intriguing “hexagon” pattern, which is accounted for by a model based on crossings between symmetry-broken LLs.Keywords
Funding Information
- Basic Energy Sciences (ER 46940-DE-SC0010597)
- U.S. Department of Energy
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