YBYafis Barlas

Yafis Barlas

*This is an algorithmically generated author record based on publicly available information.

Current Organizations / Institutes

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Previous Organizations / Institutes

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Yafis Barlas has a total of 14 co-authors. Here are the top co-authors by number of shared publications:


Latest Publications

  • Open Access

    Effect of intervalley interaction on band topology of commensurate graphene/EuO heterostructures

    by Shanshan Su, Yafis Barlas, Junxue Li, Jing Shi, Roger K. Lake

    Recent experiments demonstrating proximity induced ferromagnetism in graphene motivate this study of commensurate graphene/EuO heterostructures. Due to the commensurability of graphene with the (111)-EuO layer, graphene's Dirac points are mapped to the Γ point of the commensurate Brillouin zone. The Eu atoms not only induce proximity exchange on the graphene layer, but they also introduce intervalley interactions resulting in a nonlinear dispersion at Γ. We develop a model Hamiltonian, consistent with the lattice symmetries, that includes proximity induced exchange splitting, spin-orbit coupling, and intervalley interactions with parameters fitted to ab initio calculations. The intervalley interaction opens up a trivial gap preventing the system from crossing into a nontrivial state. The model Hamiltonian is analyzed to determine the conditions under which the heterostructures can exhibit topologically nontrivial bands.


  • Open Access

    Multicomponent Quantum Hall Ferromagnetism and Landau Level Crossing in Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene

    by Y. Lee, D. Tran, K. Myhro, J. Velasco Jr., N. Gillgren, J. M. Poumirol, D. Smirnov, Y. Barlas, C. N. Lau

    Using transport measurements, we investigate multicomponent quantum Hall (QH) ferromagnetism in dual-gated rhombohedral trilayer graphene (r-TLG), in which the real spin, orbital pseudospin and layer pseudospins of the lowest Landau level form spontaneous ordering. We observe intermediate quantum Hall plateaus, indicating a complete lifting of the degeneracy of the zeroth Landau level (LL) in the hole-doped regime. In charge neutral r-TLG, the orbital degeneracy is broken first, and the layer degeneracy is broken last and only the in presence of an interlayer potential U. In the phase space of U and filling factor, we observe an intriguing hexagon pattern, which is accounted for by a model based on crossings between symmetry-broken LLs.

  • Multicomponent Quantum Hall Ferromagnetism and Landau Level Crossing in Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene

    by Y. Lee, D. Tran, K. Myhro, Jr. J. Velasco, N. Gillgren, J. M. Poumirol, D. Smirnov, Y. Barlas, C. N. Lau

    Using transport measurements, we investigate multicomponent quantum Hall (QH) ferromagnetism in dual-gated rhombohedral trilayer graphene (r-TLG) in which the real spin, orbital pseudospin, and layer pseudospins of the lowest Landau level form spontaneous ordering. We observe intermediate QH plateaus, indicating a complete lifting of the degeneracy of the zeroth Landau level (LL) in the hole-doped regime. In charge neutral r-TLG, the orbital degeneracy is broken first, and the layer degeneracy is broken last and only in the presence of an interlayer potential U⊥. In the phase space of U⊥ and filling factor ν, we observe an intriguing “hexagon” pattern, which is accounted for by a model based on crossings between symmetry-broken LLs.


  • Open Access

    Proximity induced quantum anomalous Hall effect in graphene/EuO hetero-structures

    by Shanshan Su, Yafis Barlas, Roger K. Lake

    In a heterostructure of graphene and the ferromagnetic insulator EuO, the Eu atoms induce proximity exchange and inter-valley interactions in the graphene layer. Constrained by the lattice symmetries, and guided by ab initio calculations, a model Hamiltonian is constructed that describes the low-energy bands. Band parameters such as proximity induced exchange splitting, spin orbit coupling, and inter-valley interaction are determined. Calculations of the Chern number identify the conditions under which the hetero-structures exhibit topologically non-trivial bands that give rise to the quantum anomalous Hall effect with a Hall conductivity of $\sigma_{xy} = 2 e^2/h$.