Abstract
Long-term ingestion of phenytoin elicits gingival overgrowth. We investigated sulfated glycosaminoglycan (GAG) metabolism by human gingival fibroblasts from normal gingivae and from phenytoin-enlarged gingivae. Incorporation, utilization, and subsequent loss of 35SO4= was measured in pulse-chase experiments. Fibroblasts from overgrown gingivae demonstrated increased accumulation of sulfated glycosaminoglycans. The increase was due to elevated synthesis and not to decreased degradation.

This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit: