High-Speed 512x512 18 μm-Pitch Array CMOS Backplane for GaN-based Microdisplay
- 16 November 2022
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- p. 01-06
Abstract
GaN-on-Si based hybrid microdisplays have been the revolution as point-like light sources for scientific, communications, and imaging applications because of their high-resolution, high-brightness, and high-speed capabilities. Nevertheless, the microdisplay driving circuits usually focus only on two of these characteristics. In this work, we present a CMOS backplane that aims to exploit the capabilities of the GaN-based micro-arrays. The back panel can drive an array of GaN LED pixels of up to 512x512 of 1411 PPI (pixel per inch) with an in-pixel driver that offers a bias current up to 120 μA. The smart pixel control circuit has a 4-bit grayscale resolution. Frames can be updated at up to 10 kfps. Finally, the backplane can be operated in pulsed mode, toggling the entire array between the stored frame and off state at 1 MHz. The backplane design in 180 nm CMOS process and the in-pixel driver simulations results are presented.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- GaN‐based emissive microdisplays: A very promising technology for compact, ultra‐high brightness display systemsJournal of the Society for Information Display, 2016
- Design and Characterization of Active Matrix LED Microdisplays With Embedded Visible Light Communication TransmitterJournal of Lightwave Technology, 2016
- Active-Matrix GaN Micro Light-Emitting Diode Display With Unprecedented BrightnessIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2015
- Directly color-tunable smart display based on a CMOS-controlled micro-LED array2012
- III-Nitride full-scale high-resolution microdisplaysApplied Physics Letters, 2011
- A CMOS Time-Resolved Fluorescence Lifetime Analysis Micro-SystemSensors, 2009
- CMOS driven micro-pixel LEDs integrated with single photon avalanche diodes for time resolved fluorescence measurementsJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2008
- Mask-free photolithographic exposure using a matrix-addressable micropixellated AlInGaN ultraviolet light-emitting diodeApplied Physics Letters, 2005
- Effect of GaN Microlens Array on Efficiency of GaN-Based Blue-Light-Emitting DiodesJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2004
- CMOS smart pixel for free-space optical communication2001