Analysis of Velocity, Power and Skin Temperature in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes with Fixed and Variable Resistance
Authors:
- Gildo Francisco dos Santos FilhoGFGildo Francisco dos Santos Filho
- Felipe J. AidarFelipe J. Aidar
- Márcio Getirana-MotaMárcio Getirana-Mota
- Ciro José BritoCBCiro José Brito
- Esteban Aedo-MuñozEsteban Aedo-Muñoz
- Ângelo de Almeida PazÂPÂngelo de Almeida Paz
- Joilson Alves de Souza Leite JúniorJoilson Alves de Souza Leite Júnior
- Edson Lucas Monteiro VieiraEVEdson Lucas Monteiro Vieira
- Pantelis T. NikolaidisPantelis T. Nikolaidis
Open Access
Abstract
Variable resistance training has been widely used in athletic preparation. Objectives: To analyze the use of currents (VRT) and the traditional method (TRAD) on speed, power and temperature in a training session. Methods: Fourteen paralympic powerlifting (PP) athletes took part over three weeks. In week 1, familiarization and 1RM tests took place, and, in weeks 2 and 3, pre- and post-training took place, where the propulsive mean velocity and power and temperatures were assessed before and after, at 24 h and 48 h. Results: There was a difference in the sternal pectoral temperatures before and after VRT (p = 0.040) and at 48 h for TRAD and VRT (p = 0.018); in the clavicular pectoralis before and after VRT and TRAD (p = 0.003); in the anterior deltoid after and at 48 h for TRAD and VRT (p = 0.026 and p = 0.017); and in the triceps after and at 24 h and 48 h between TRAD and VRT (p = 0.005). In the training series, the MPV was significant in TRAD between Set1 and Set5 (p = 0.003), in training (VRT) between Set1 and Set5 (p = 0.001) and in Set5 between the methods (p = 0.047). For power, there was a difference between Set1 and 5 in TRAD (p = 0.016) and VRT (p = 0.002). Conclusion: We conclude that training with currents (VRT) promoted greater muscle fatigue when compared to traditional training.Keywords
Funding Information
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Brasil (CAPES) (001)
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