Abstract
A series of novel complexes with the general formula [RuNO(L)Cl3], where L is a bidentate ligand (bpym, bpy, phen), was synthesized and characterized. The photochemical activity of fac-[RuNO(bpym)Cl3] (1), fac-[RuNO(phen)Cl3] (2), mer-[RuNO(phen)Cl3] (3), fac-[RuNO(bpy)Cl3] (4), mer-[RuNO(bpy)Cl3] (5) in DMSO was quantified under 450 nm irradiation using a flow-through system, allowing simultaneous IR and UV-Vis spectral monitoring. Quantum yields for photoinduced release of NO were determined as follows: 5.4 ± 0.5 % for fac-[RuNO(bpym)Cl3] (1); 0.8±0.1 % for fac-[RuNO(phen)Cl3] (2); 0.6±0.1 % for mer-[RuNO(phen)Cl3] (3); 3.7±0.1 % for fac-[RuNO(bpy)Cl3] (4); 2.1±0.1 % for mer-[RuNO(bpy)Cl3] (5). The product of photolysis of compound 5 in acetonitrile solution was isolated and structurally characterized as mer-[Ru(CH3CN)(bpy)Cl3] (6). Taking into account the presence of typical DNA intercalating ligands the complexes can be potentially exploited as photoNORMs.

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