LRRTM1 underlies synaptic convergence in visual thalamus
Preprint
Abstract
It has long been thought that the mammalian visual system is organized into parallel pathways, with incoming visual signals being parsed in the retina based on feature (e.g. color, contrast and motion) and then transmitted to the brain in unmixed, feature-specific channels. To faithfully convey feature-specific information from retina to cortex, thalamic relay cells must receive inputs from only a small number of functionally similar retinal ganglion cells. However, recent studies challenged this by revealing substantial levels of retinal convergence onto relay cells. Here, we sought to identify mechanisms responsible for the assembly of such convergence. Using an unbiased transcriptomics approach and targeted mutant mice, we discovered a critical role for the synaptic adhesion molecule Leucine Rich Repeat Transmembrane Neuronal 1 (LRRTM1) in the emergence of retinothalamic convergence. Importantly, LRRTM1 mutant mice display impairment in visual behaviors, suggesting a functional role of retinothalamic convergence in vision.Keywords
All Related Versions
- Published version: eLife, 7.
This publication has 79 references indexed in Scilit:
- The functional diversity of retinal ganglion cells in the mouseNature, 2016
- Control of neural circuit formation by leucine-rich repeat proteinsTrends in Neurosciences, 2014
- A dedicated circuit links direction-selective retinal ganglion cells to the primary visual cortexNature, 2014
- TrakEM2 Software for Neural Circuit ReconstructionPLOS ONE, 2012
- Synaptic development of the mouse dorsal lateral geniculate nucleusJournal of Comparative Neurology, 2009
- LRRTM2 Interacts with Neurexin1 and Regulates Excitatory Synapse FormationNeuron, 2009
- How to build a central synapse: clues from cell cultureTrends in Neurosciences, 2006
- Developmental Remodeling of the Retinogeniculate SynapseNeuron, 2000
- Postsynaptic CPG15 promotes synaptic maturation and presynaptic axon arbor elaboration in vivoNature Neuroscience, 2000
- A comparison of visual responses of cat lateral geniculate nucleus neurones with those of ganglion cells afferent to them.The Journal of Physiology, 1985