The association of chronic diseases and mammography among Medicare beneficiaries living in Appalachia
Open Access
- 1 January 2020
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Women's Health
- Vol. 16
Abstract
Objective: This study assessed the relationship between presence and number of chronic disease and reception of mammogram in women 65 years and older, and how this relationship is influenced by primary care provider visits. Methods: A total of 3306 women diagnosed with breast cancer from 2006 to 2008 from cancer registries in four Appalachian states were analyzed. Results: Having a mammogram within the past 2 years was associated with having at least one chronic disease. The presence of a chronic disease was associated with an increased likelihood of breast cancer screening adherence but was not a strong predictor when demographic variables were added. Conclusion: This study supports the findings that women with more primary care provider visits were more likely to adhere to breast cancer screening guidelines but having several chronic diseases presents a barrier to achieving guideline-concordant mammography screening, highlighting the importance of preventive screening for patients managing chronic diseases.Keywords
Funding Information
- Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Training Fellowship and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P2CHD041025)
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Elimination of Cost Sharing for Screening Mammography in Medicare Advantage PlansNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
- Cancer Screening Test Use — United States, 20132015
- Evolution of Breast Cancer Screening in the Medicare Population: Clinical and Economic ImplicationsJNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2014
- Cervical Cancer Screening: Exploring Appalachian Patients’ Barriers to Follow-Up CareSocial Work in Health Care, 2014
- Racial and Ethnic Differences in Use of Mammography Between Medicare Advantage and Traditional MedicareJNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2013
- The Relationship Between Perceived Burden of Chronic Conditions and Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Appalachian ResidentsThe Journal of Rural Health, 2013
- The impact of out-of-pocket payments on prevention and health-related lifestyle: a systematic literature reviewEuropean Journal of Public Health, 2012
- Prevalence of multiple chronic conditions in the United States' Medicare populationHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2009
- Factors Associated with Breast Cancer Screening in Asian Indian Women in Metro-DetroitJournal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2009
- Preventive Services Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Supplemental Coverage Versus HMO Enrollees, Medicaid Recipients, and Elders With No Additional CoverageMedical Care, 2001