Development of a Biocatalytic Aerobic Oxidation for the Manufacturing Route to Islatravir
Authors:
- Megan H. ShawMSMegan H. Shaw
- Anna FryszkowskaAFAnna Fryszkowska
- Oscar AlvizoOAOscar Alvizo
- Ilana AttadgieIAIlana Attadgie
- Margie Borra-GarskeMBMargie Borra-Garske
- Paul N. DevinePDPaul N. Devine
- Da DuanDDDa Duan
- Jacob H. ForstaterJFJacob H. Forstater
- Shane T. GrosserSGShane T. Grosser
- Kevin M. MaloneyKMKevin M. Maloney
- Eric L. MargelefskyEMEric L. Margelefsky
Preprint
- 26 October 2023
- preprint
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ChemRxiv
Abstract
Biocatalytic oxidations have the potential to address many synthetic chemistry challenges, enabling the selective synthesis of chiral intermediates such as carbonyl compounds, alcohols, or amines. The use of oxygen-dependent enzymes can dramatically reduce the environmental footprint of redox transformations at manufacturing scale. Here, as part of the biocatalytic cascade to an anti-HIV investigational drug islatravir 1, we describe the development of an aerobic oxidation process delivering (R)-ethynylglyceraldehyde 3-phosphate 3 using an evolved galactose oxidase enzyme. Integrated enzyme and reaction engineering were critical for achieving a robust, high-yielding oxidation performed at pilot plant scale (>20 kg, 90% yield).Keywords
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