Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Key Parameters of the Respimat® Spray Inhaler
Open Access
Abstract
Respimat®Soft MistTM is a newly developed spray inhaler. Different from traditional nebulizers, metered-dose inhalers, and dry powder inhalers, this new type of inhaler can produce aerosols with long duration, relatively slow speed, and a high content of fine particles. Investigating the effect of the key geometric parameters of the device on the atomization is of great significance for generic product development and inhaler optimization. In this paper, a laser high-speed camera experimental platform is built, and important parameters such as the geometric pattern and particle size distribution of the Respimat®Soft MistTM are measured. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and the volume of fluid method coupled with the Shear Stress Transport (SST) k-ω turbulence model are applied to simulate the key geometric parameters of the device. The effects of geometric parameters on the spray velocity distribution and geometric pattern are obtained. The angle of flow collision, the sphere size of the central divider and the length and width of the flow channel show significant impacts on the spray atomization.Keywords
Funding Information
- Jiangsu Province for Distinguished Professorship Program and National (Zhenbo Tong)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (51676043)
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Direct simulations of two-phase flow experiments of different geometry complexities using Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) methodChemical Engineering Science, 2019
- HIGH-FIDELITY SIMULATIONS OF IMPINGING JET ATOMIZATIONAtomization and Sprays, 2013
- Comparison of the Aerosol Velocity and Spray Duration of Respimat® Soft Mist™ Inhaler and Pressurized Metered Dose InhalersJournal of Aerosol Medicine, 2005
- Inhalationstherapie mit dem Respimat® Soft Inhaler bei Asthma und COPDPneumologie, 2005
- A review of the development of Respimat® Soft Mist™ InhalerInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2004
- Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Ipratropium Bromide plus Fenoterol via Respimat?? Soft Mist??? Inhaler (SMI) versus a Pressurised Metered-Dose Inhaler in AsthmaClinical Drug Investigation, 2004
- Optimizing the in Vitro Performance of RespimatJournal of Aerosol Medicine, 1999
- Use of Gamma Scintigraphy to Evaluate the Performance of New InhalersJournal of Aerosol Medicine, 1999
- General factors influencing drug delivery to the lungRespiratory Medicine, 1997
- Efficient Delivery to the Lungs of Flunisolide Aerosol From a New Portable Hand-Held Multidose NebulizerJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1996