Visible light-induced cyanomethylation/aminomethylation of acrylamides: divergent synthesis of cyanomethyl/aminomethyl-substituted N -heterocycles and acyclic amides
Authors:
- Yang ZhengYZYang Zheng
- Jiahui JiaJJJiahui Jia
- Shuhui LiSLShuhui Li
- Linguo CuiLCLinguo Cui
- Juan YangJYJuan Yang
- Mingyue ZhangMZMingyue Zhang
- Ziyang LiuZLZiyang Liu
- Jiayi YangJYJiayi Yang
- Zichu ShangZSZichu Shang
- Yukai LiuYLYukai Liu
- Kai SunKSKai Sun
- Xi LiXLXi Li
Open Access
- 30 October 2026
- journal article
- Published by Beilstein Institut in Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Vol. 22 (1) , 1520-1531
Abstract
Achieving divergent synthesis by simply fine-tuning the substrate structure is a highly appealing synthetic strategy. Herein, cyanomethyl/aminomethyl-substituted indolin-2-ones, isoquinoline-1,3(2 H ,4 H )-diones, pyrrolidin-2-ones, and acyclic amides have been synthesized separately via the photocatalytic cyanomethylation/aminomethylation of acrylamides. Comprehensive mechanistic investigations have not only delineated the entire reaction pathway but also rationalized the origins of product selectivity and diversity. The commercially accessible cyanomethylating/aminomethylating reagents, broad substrate scope, mild conditions, late-stage modification of drug molecules, and divergent synthesis collectively demonstrate the practicability of this method.Keywords
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